
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Acomys cahirinus
Unique mouse with spiny, stiff fur on the back. Highly social and can live in groups. Known for remarkable skin regeneration.
Spiny mice (genus Acomys) are rodents native to arid and semi-arid regions of Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia. Their most visible feature is a coat of stiff, spine-like dorsal hairs—modified guard hairs similar in structure to hedgehog spines, though lacking their defensive function. One of their most remarkable biological traits is their exceptional skin regeneration ability: spiny mice can lose large patches of skin as a predator escape mechanism and regrow it completely without scarring, including hair follicles and sweat glands—a capacity unique among mammals. They are social animals and do well in same-sex pairs or groups. Diet is omnivorous: seeds, insects, vegetables, and fruit. They are primarily crepuscular to nocturnal. Housing in a glass tank or well-secured cage with deep bedding is recommended. Common health concerns include dermatitis, obesity, and neoplasia.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Spiny Mouse lives 3-5 years.
Lifespan is 3–5 years.
The Spiny Mouse grows to 7-12cm / 30-50g.
Adults measure 8–12 cm in body length and weigh 30–70 g.
Optimal temperature is 22–28 °C.
Origin
Africa, Middle East, and South Asia
Accepted name: Acomys cahirinus
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
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Lifespan
3-5 years
Size
7-12cm / 30-50g
Temperature
18〜26℃
Humidity
40〜60%
Mouse pellets, seeds, dried insects, vegetables
Spacious cage for groups. Provide multiple hiding spots
Omnivorous. Provide insects and protein sources regularly
Highly social species. Avoid keeping alone
Tail skin degloving if grabbed. Never hold by the tail
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The average lifespan of Spiny Mouse is 3-5 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Spiny Mouse typically reaches 7-12cm / 30-50g as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Spiny Mouse feeds on: Mouse pellets, seeds, dried insects, vegetables. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Spiny Mouse varies significantly depending on variety, age, sex, and the individual animal's condition. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: June 13, 2026