
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Monodelphis domestica
Small marsupial from South America. Solitary and omnivorous, eating insects and fruits. Curious and tames well with handling.
The gray short-tailed opossum (Monodelphis domestica) is a small marsupial native to the tropical forests and savannas of Brazil, Paraguay, and Bolivia. Unlike most marsupials, short-tailed opossums lack a pouch; the highly altricial young cling directly to the mother's abdominal fur and mammary glands. They are nocturnal omnivores, feeding on insects, fruit, and small invertebrates in the wild. They are skilled climbers, using their semi-prehensile tail for support. In captivity, they should be housed individually as they are territorial. A vertically oriented cage with climbing branches, hammocks, and a nest box is essential. Diet should mirror their natural intake: live insects (mealworms, crickets), fruit, and limited protein sources. Common health concerns include obesity, nutritional deficiencies, and fractures.
The Short-tailed Opossum lives 4-6 years.
Captive lifespan is 4–6 years.
The Short-tailed Opossum grows to 12-18cm (25cm with tail) / 60-150g.
Adults measure 12–18 cm in body length with a short, partially prehensile tail, and weigh 60–150 g.
Optimal temperature is 24–28 °C.
Origin
Brazil, Paraguay, and Bolivia
Lifespan
4-6 years
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Primary sources
Accepted name: Monodelphis domestica (Wagner, 1842)
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: Monodelphis domestica IUCN LC (not CITES-listed)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Size
12-18cm (25cm with tail) / 60-150g
Temperature
18〜26℃
Humidity
40〜60%
Insects (mealworms, crickets), fruits, specialized food
Must be housed alone. Add climbing branches and hammocks to cage
Omnivore favoring insects. Ferret food can substitute if no specialized food
Curious and active. Daily handling builds a tame bond
Nocturnal. Cold-sensitive — maintain room temp around 25°C
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The average lifespan of Short-tailed Opossum is 4-6 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Short-tailed Opossum typically reaches 12-18cm (25cm with tail) / 60-150g as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Short-tailed Opossum feeds on: Insects (mealworms, crickets), fruits, specialized food. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Short-tailed Opossum varies significantly depending on variety, age, sex, and the individual animal's condition. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: June 24, 2026