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Timon lepidus
Europe's largest lacertid lizard. Vivid green body with jewel-like blue spots. Active and requires spacious enclosure. Prefers dry Mediterranean climate.
The jeweled lacerta (Timon lepidus), also known as the ocellated lizard, is a large lacertid lizard distributed mainly across the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe. Its name comes from the rows of striking blue eye-spots (ocelli) along its flanks. Adults reach 50–70 cm in total length, making it one of the largest European lizards. It is diurnal and fond of basking, inhabiting dry scrubland and rocky areas. Keeping it requires strong UVB lighting, a basking temperature gradient, and a dry substrate. It is omnivorous, feeding chiefly on insects but also taking small vertebrates and fruit. Though agile and often wary, it is hardy and manageable to keep, and its beauty makes it a popular species.
Origin
Southwestern Europe (Iberian Peninsula—Spain and Portugal—and southern France)
Lifespan
15-20 years
Size
50-70cm
Temperature
22〜35℃
Humidity
30〜50%
Omnivore (insects, small rodents, fruit)
120cm+ spacious cage. Very active
Edited & verified by: br-choku editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Primary sources
Accepted name: Timon lepidus (Daudin, 1802)
Synonyms: Lacerta lepida Daudin, 1802, Lacerta lepida oteroi Castroviejo & Mateo, 1998, Lacerta margaritata Schinz, 1833, Lacerta ocellata Daudin, 1802, Lacerta ocellata iberica López-Seoane, 1884, Lacerta ocellata var. iberica Seoane, 1885
Authority databases: GBIF · Reptile Database
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Checklist (掲載なし) / IUCN Red List
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
Strong UVB and basking spot (35°C) essential
Sand or walnut shell. Deep enough to burrow
Flees quickly until tamed. Patience needed
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Jeweled Lacerta is 22〜35℃. Recommended humidity is 30〜50%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Jeweled Lacerta is 15-20 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Jeweled Lacerta typically reaches 50-70cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Jeweled Lacerta feeds on: Omnivore (insects, small rodents, fruit). Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Jeweled Lacerta varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: June 23, 2026