
AI-generated image
Testudo graeca
A Mediterranean tortoise with a tan shell marked in black: hardy, adaptable, and, alongside the Russian tortoise, a classic beginner tortoise. It is listed on CITES Appendix II.
The Greek tortoise (Testudo graeca), or spur-thighed tortoise, ranges across the dry grasslands and scrub of southern Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa. Its name refers not to its origin but to the shell pattern resembling traditional Greek mosaics. It has a domed tan carapace marked with black blotches and a distinctive conical spur on each thigh. Reaching 15-25 cm (occasionally over 35 cm), it is hardy and adaptable to swings in temperature and humidity, making it, alongside the Russian tortoise, a classic beginner tortoise. Provide at least 90x45 cm of space, a 35°C basking spot, a 20-25°C cool side, UVB lighting, and winter heating. Feed high-fiber, low-protein greens and hay, limit fruit, and keep it on the dry side, as excess humidity invites respiratory illness. Well cared for, it can live 30+ years. It is listed on CITES Appendix II; import requires CITES paperwork, but no registration is needed to keep or transfer it domestically.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Origin
Dry grasslands and scrub of southern Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa
Lifespan
30+ years
Size
15-25cm (carapace)
Temperature
20〜30℃(バスキング35℃)
Humidity
40〜60%
Herbivore (wild plants, leafy greens, hay)
Edited & verified by: br-choku editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Testudo graeca Linnaeus, 1758
Authority databases: Reptile Database
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
ワシントン条約附属書II掲載種。輸入にはCITES許可書が必要だが、国内での飼育・譲渡に登録は不要(附属書I種とは異なる)。
Sources: CITES Checklist (Testudo graeca Appendix II) / IUCN Red List
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
90x45cm+; outdoor keeping in warm seasons is beneficial
Basking 35°C, cool side 20-25°C; heat in winter
UVB essential for healthy shell and bone
High-fiber, low-protein greens; limit fruit
Excess humidity risks respiratory illness; keep on the dry side
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Greek Tortoise is 20〜30℃(バスキング35℃). Recommended humidity is 40〜60%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Greek Tortoise is 30+ years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Greek Tortoise typically reaches 15-25cm (carapace) as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Greek Tortoise feeds on: Herbivore (wild plants, leafy greens, hay). Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Greek Tortoise varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: June 25, 2026