
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Blepharopsis mendica
The sole species of its genus, from arid North Africa through the Middle East to South Asia. Cream-coloured with green veining, it flashes orange and blue on the forelegs when threatened. Needs 30-40C, dry air and a diet of flies.
The thistle mantis (Blepharopsis mendica) is a mid-sized empusid ranging from North Africa and the Canary Islands through the eastern Mediterranean and Middle East to Pakistan and India, and the only member of Blepharopsis. It lives in herbaceous growth and spiny bushes, blending into dry scrub and desert vegetation. Adults are cream to pale brown with light green stripes and wing veins and carry a small pointed shield on the back. When threatened it twists head and thorax to show the orange and bluish-white markings inside the forelegs and the hindwing undersides, half-spreading the wings to look larger. Length is 5-6cm with little sexual size difference; males are slimmer with thicker, longer antennae. Two subspecies are recognised, the nominate form and nuda from Ethiopia and Arabia. Its forelegs are built for catching flying insects, and in captivity only flies and moths are offered. It cannot walk on glass or plastic, so provide cork or another rough surface. Cannibalism is uncommon but housing singly from the fourth instar is safest; breeding is fairly hard, and holding the pair at 35-40C for a few days before mating is said to improve fertility.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Thistle Mantis lives Adults 3-6 months.
The Thistle Mantis grows to About 5-6cm.
Keep hot and dry at 30-40C by day (34C ideal) and 30-40% humidity, never below 21C at night; cooler conditions sharply reduce growth and survival.
Sources: Keeping Insects - Thistle Mantis / Blepharopsis - Wikipedia (EN)
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Blepharopsis mendica (Fabricius, 1775)
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendix (checklist.cites.org)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Origin
North Africa (Egypt, Morocco and others), Canary Islands, Middle East (Israel, Iran, Oman and others), South Asia (Pakistan, India)
Lifespan
Adults 3-6 months
Size
About 5-6cm
Humidity
30〜40%
Flying insects only such as flies and moths (fruit flies for nymphs)
30-40C by day, ideally around 34C, and never below 21C at night. Keep it dry at 30-40% humidity, misting lightly just once a week for drinking. Cooler conditions sharply reduce growth and survival.
Attempt mating 2-4 weeks after the final moult. Females are fairly calm but may attack the male, so feed her well first. If eggs fail to fertilise, holding the pair at 35-40C for a few days before mating is said to help.
Not strongly cannibalistic, but it will hunt its own kind if food is short. House singly from the fourth instar.
Without sustained heat, growth slows and many fail to reach adulthood.
Feed only flies and moths; crickets are said to harm fertility and health. It cannot climb glass or plastic, so line a wall with cork and add dry leaves. The heat requirement makes it unsuitable for beginners.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The average lifespan of Thistle Mantis is Adults 3-6 months. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Thistle Mantis typically reaches About 5-6cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Thistle Mantis feeds on: Flying insects only such as flies and moths (fruit flies for nymphs). Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Thistle Mantis varies significantly depending on bloodline, size, captive-bred generation, and sex. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 17, 2026