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Cat Encyclopedia — 87 Species Directory

Encyclopedia of popular cat breeds with traits, temperament, and care guides.

Showing 44 of 87 species(2544)

Minuet

Minuet

Intermediate

Cross between Munchkin and Persian. Short legs, fluffy coat, and round face make this a rapidly rising star.

Short-leggedRising popularityCompanion cat

Nebelung

Intermediate

Long-haired Russian Blue. Name means 'creature of the mist' in German. Misty blue-grey silky long coat.

IntermediateBlue-grey longhairShy
Neva Masquerade

Neva Masquerade

Intermediate

The colorpoint variety of the Siberian, a blue-eyed forest cat from Russia combining a dense triple coat and powerful build with a calm, undemanding temperament.

IntermediateLarge catColorpoint

Ocicat

Intermediate

Wild-looking spotted pattern but fully domestic. Dog-like loyalty; can learn leash walking and fetch.

IntermediateSpottedDog-like
Oriental Longhair

Oriental Longhair

Intermediate

A svelte, silky-coated member of the Siamese family nicknamed the "Ornamental" for its unmatched variety of colors. Talkative, sociable and deeply devoted to its people.

IntermediateMedium catTalkative
Oriental Shorthair

Oriental Shorthair

Intermediate

Siamese body type with 300+ color/pattern combinations. Vocal and social like Siamese. Slim and elegant.

Intermediate300+ colorsVocal
Persian

Persian

Intermediate

Elegant breed with luxurious long coat and flat face. Calm and gentle; best suited for quiet indoor environments.

IntermediateLong-hairedElegant
Pixie-bob

Pixie-bob

Intermediate

Large domestic cat resembling a Bobcat. Short tail and wild look, yet gentle with dog-like loyalty.

Large catWild-lookingShort tail
Serengeti

Serengeti

Intermediate

Bengal and Oriental Shorthair cross. Serval-like long legs and large ears without wild cat ancestry.

ActiveLong-leggedSpotted
Siamese

Siamese

Intermediate

Beautiful pointed coat and blue eyes. Very vocal and loves conversing with owners. Intelligent and social.

IntermediateVocalPointed
Singapura

Singapura

Intermediate

One of the world's smallest cat breeds. Large eyes and ears; called 'little fairy.' Extremely curious.

IntermediateWorld's smallestCurious
Skookum

Skookum

Intermediate

New breed from LaPerm × Munchkin cross. Short legs and curly coat with playful, affectionate nature.

SmallRareCurly

Sokoke

Intermediate

Natural breed from the Arabuko-Sokoke forest of Kenya. Unique tabby pattern with lean, muscular build. Extremely rare.

RareNatural breedActive
Somali

Somali

Intermediate

Long-haired Abyssinian. Bushy tail and gorgeous ticked coat. Curious and playful; called 'fox cat.'

IntermediateSemi-longActive
Tennessee Rex

Tennessee Rex

Intermediate

A rare new breed discovered in Tennessee in 2004, known for its curly coat with a distinctive satin sheen. Reported to be friendly and gentle, though the breed remains little documented.

IntermediateMedium catCurly coat
Thai

Thai

Intermediate

The "Old-Style Siamese" that preserves the original pointed cat of Thailand, with deep blue eyes and a balanced, moderate build. Chatty, outgoing and devoted to its family.

IntermediateMedium catColorpoint
Toybob

Toybob

Intermediate

One of the smallest cat breeds. Adults remain kitten-sized with short tails, from Russia.

Tiny catShort tailRare breed
Toyger

Toyger

Intermediate

'Toy Tiger' — tiger-like stripes on a domestic cat. Relatively new breed. Calm and easy to keep despite wild looks.

IntermediateTiger-stripedCalm
Turkish Angora

Turkish Angora

Intermediate

Elegant Turkish longhair. White coat with blue, gold, or odd eyes. Very intelligent and active; some enjoy water.

IntermediateLong-hairedElegant
Turkish Van

Turkish Van

Intermediate

Unique van pattern with color only on head and tail. 'Swimming cat' that loves water. Large and energetic.

IntermediateWater-lovingVan pattern

Cat FAQ

How much do cats cost?
Prices vary by breed. From breeders directly, Munchkins typically run 150,000-400,000 yen, Scottish Folds 150,000-350,000 yen, British Shorthairs 150,000-350,000 yen, and Ragdolls 150,000-400,000 yen, varying with coat and pedigree.
What are the benefits of buying from a breeder?
You can directly check the parent cats' temperament, health, and rearing environment. Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, sellers must show the actual animal at their premises and give in-person written explanation of care and date of birth before handover. You can also confirm screening for hereditary conditions.
At what age can I bring home a kitten?
Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, breeders cannot sell or hand over kittens until they are 56 days (8 weeks) old. Allowing enough socialization time with the mother and littermates is important for raising a healthy, people-friendly cat.
How long do cats live?
With proper indoor care, cats live around 15-20 years, and some individuals in certain breeds exceed 20 years. Regular checkups, dental care, and obesity prevention are keys to longevity.
What do I need to prepare before getting a cat?
Basics include a litter box and litter, food and bowls, a cat tower and scratching post, and a carrier. Escape-prevention measures and an early vet health check and vaccination plan after arrival are also important.