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Salpingotulus michaelis
One of the world's smallest rodents, about 4 cm long and 3 g in weight. Endemic to the deserts of Pakistan, it hops on long hind legs. Husbandry data are scarce, so it is for advanced keepers.
The Baluchistan pygmy jerboa is the only species of the monotypic jerboa genus Salpingotulus. It is considered endemic to the hot deserts of Balochistan, Pakistan, and may also occur in Afghanistan, inhabiting sand dunes, gravel flats and plains. It moves by hopping on long hind legs, balancing with the long tail. It is omnivorous, eating wind-blown seeds and the succulent leaves of desert plants as well as carcasses of other rodents and lizards. Two to four blind, naked young are born in spring and summer, normally no more than two litters a year. The IUCN lists it as Data Deficient. A few animals have been imported to Japan in the past, but its tiny size, need for a hot dry environment and the lack of captive experience make it an advanced species.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Baluchistan Pygmy Jerboa lives Up to 3 years (in captivity).
Maximum lifespan is 2.5 years in the wild and 3 years in captivity.
The Baluchistan Pygmy Jerboa grows to Head-body about 4.3cm / tail about 8cm / about 3.2g (adult female).
Adults average only 4.3 cm in head-body length with a tail averaging 8 cm; adult females weigh 3.2 g and newborns just 0.48 g, making it one of the smallest rodents in the world.
Origin
Pakistan (Balochistan); possibly Afghanistan
Lifespan
Up to 3 years (in captivity)
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Salpingotulus michaelis (Fitzgibbon, 1966)
Synonyms: Salpingotus michaelis
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendices (species not listed) / IUCN Red List Salpingotulus michaelis
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Size
Head-body about 4.3cm / tail about 8cm / about 3.2g (adult female)
Temperature
18〜26℃
Humidity
40〜60%
Small seeds, succulent leaves and vegetables, small amounts of insects
Being minute, it needs a gap-free lidded tank with deep sand for digging. Recreate a dry desert environment.
No brushing needed. Bathing in fine sand keeps the coat in condition.
Nocturnal and shy. Fast hopping; restraint by hand risks fractures and exhaustion, so treat it as a display animal.
Little captive knowledge exists and few vets can treat it. IUCN Data Deficient; verify the source of any animal offered.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The average lifespan of Baluchistan Pygmy Jerboa is Up to 3 years (in captivity). With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Baluchistan Pygmy Jerboa typically reaches Head-body about 4.3cm / tail about 8cm / about 3.2g (adult female) as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Baluchistan Pygmy Jerboa feeds on: Small seeds, succulent leaves and vegetables, small amounts of insects. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Baluchistan Pygmy Jerboa varies significantly depending on variety, age, sex, and the individual animal's condition. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026