Source: Wikimedia Commons
Polish Rabbit
BeginnerOryctolagus cuniculus
Small, compact rabbit with a rounded body. Calm and composed temperament. Popular as a show rabbit and elegant breed.
Difficulty
Beginner
Temperature
18〜26℃
Lifespan
5-7 years
Size
20-25cm / 0.9-1.6kg
Humidity
40〜60%
Diet
Timothy hay, rabbit pellets, small amounts of vegetables
About
The Polish rabbit is one of the smallest domestic rabbit breeds, with adults measuring 20–25 cm and weighing 0.9–1.6 kg. Despite its name, its precise origin is debated; it is believed to have been developed in England in the 19th century. Their rounded, compact body, short upright ears, large eyes, and domed skull give them a distinctly small and refined appearance. Recognized colors include white (with ruby or blue eyes), black, blue, chocolate, and broken patterns. Polish rabbits tend to be calm and quiet, preferring a peaceful environment. They are intelligent and can become affectionate with attentive owners. Despite their small size, they require daily free-roaming exercise and a cage of at least 60 cm width. Diet consists of unlimited timothy hay, limited pellets, and fresh vegetables. Common health concerns include dental malocclusion (due to compact skull structure), GI stasis, and fractures. Lifespan is 5–8 years.
Basic Info
Origin
United Kingdom (19th century)
Lifespan
5-7 years
Size
20-25cm / 0.9-1.6kg
Temperature
18〜26℃
Humidity
40〜60%
Diet
Timothy hay, rabbit pellets, small amounts of vegetables
Care Guide
Cage
Care Specifications
Pair
Sources: RWAF Rabbit companionship
Morphs (Varieties)
ARBA 公認 Polish のカラー variety。
Other
BlackBlueChocolateLilacBlue-Eyed WhiteRuby-Eyed WhiteBroken
Sources: ARBA Recognized Breeds and Varieties
A curated selection of notable morphs. Inheritance modes are a breeding-planning guide; actual appearance varies with combos.
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: br-choku editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Accepted name: Oryctolagus cuniculus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Regulations & Conservation Status
Not CITES-listed
Sources: CITES Appendices / 環境省 特定外来生物一覧
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Polish Rabbit Listings
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