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Oryctolagus cuniculus
Rabbit breed with the longest ears, often touching the ground. Gentle, affectionate, and easy-going despite their large size.
The English Lop is considered the oldest lop-eared domestic rabbit breed, developed in England during the 19th century. Adults measure 50–60 cm and weigh 4–5.5 kg. The English Lop's most remarkable feature is its extraordinarily long ears—the longest of any rabbit breed, measuring 50–70 cm from tip to tip in adults and often reaching the floor. Their regal, low-slung appearance has earned them the nickname 'the dog of the rabbit fancy.' Temperamentally, they are exceptionally laid-back and gentle, among the calmest of all rabbit breeds. The exceptionally long ears require special management: the enclosure must have sufficient floor space to prevent the rabbit from stepping on its own ears, and the ear canals must be kept clean and free of infection. Diet consists of unlimited timothy hay, species-appropriate pellets, and fresh vegetables. Common health concerns include ear hematoma, otitis externa, dental malocclusion, and GI stasis. Lifespan is 8–12 years.
Origin
United Kingdom
Lifespan
5-7 years
Size
50-60cm / 4-5.5kg
Temperature
18〜26℃
Humidity
40〜60%
Timothy hay, rabbit pellets, vegetables
Sources: RWAF Rabbit companionship
ARBA 公認の English Lop の showroom 区分。
Sources: ARBA Recognized Breeds and Varieties
A curated selection of notable morphs. Inheritance modes are a breeding-planning guide; actual appearance varies with combos.
Edited & verified by: br-choku editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Oryctolagus cuniculus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendices / 環境省 特定外来生物一覧
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Large cage or pen. Wide floor area to avoid stepping on ears
Long ears prone to dirt and injury. Regular ear checks required
18-24°C optimal. Heat-sensitive, summer cooling essential
Keep environment flat to prevent ear injuries from steps
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for English Lop Rabbit is 18〜26℃. Recommended humidity is 40〜60%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of English Lop Rabbit is 5-7 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
English Lop Rabbit typically reaches 50-60cm / 4-5.5kg as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
English Lop Rabbit feeds on: Timothy hay, rabbit pellets, vegetables. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of English Lop Rabbit varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: June 23, 2026