
AI-generated image
Oryzias latipes
A medaka whose dorsal fin splits into two, its sharp form likened to a samurai's sword. A strain prized for the shape of the fin itself.
Samurai is a medaka whose dorsal fin splits into two where part of the fin membrane or rays is missing, the sharp blades likened to swords, and the fin shape itself is the point of interest. It rarely arises from the normal body type, appearing instead from the light (hikari) or light-daruma types, so the top-body luster and the split fin are best appreciated viewed from above. Care is ordinary and outdoor-friendly at 15-28°C, but because the split-fin trait is not strongly fixed, careful selection of well-split parents is needed; avoid overcrowding since the divided fin damages easily.
Origin
Japan (selectively bred)
Lifespan
2-3 years
Size
Body length 3-4cm
Temperature
15〜28℃
Mainly prepared feed, supplemented with live food (brine shrimp, daphnia); fine powdered food for fry.
Part of the dorsal fin membrane or rays is missing, splitting the dorsal into two blades likened to swords; combined with various color lines such as miyuki or yellow.
Care is like any improved medaka and it grows outdoors; combined with the light (hikari) body type, it is best appreciated viewed from above.
Edited & verified by: br-choku editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Primary sources
Accepted name: Oryzias latipes
Authority databases: 改良メダカWEB図鑑 · 日本メダカ協会 品種分類マニュアル
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Find listings for this species
Keep around 15-28°C; avoid summer overheating and sudden changes, and keep water stable.
It rarely appears from the normal body type, arising instead from the light or light-daruma types; select parents with a clean split to line-breed.
The split-fin trait is not highly fixed, so selection is needed to retain it; the divided fin damages easily, so avoid overcrowding.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Samurai Medaka is 15〜28℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Samurai Medaka is 2-3 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Samurai Medaka typically reaches Body length 3-4cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Samurai Medaka feeds on: Mainly prepared feed, supplemented with live food (brine shrimp, daphnia); fine powdered food for fry.. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Samurai Medaka varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: July 8, 2026