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Oryzias latipes
Blue body color combined with hikari body type. Bluish body with silvery-blue external light creates cool and fantastical beauty. Especially beautiful in outdoor sunlight.
Ao Hikari medaka combines blue body color with the hikari body type (symmetrical dorsal and anal fins, broad caudal fin). Blue-tinted body color combined with silver-blue external dorsal light creates a cool, fantastical shimmer. Many strains derive from Marine Blue and Miyuki crosses, where external light and body blue synergize in beauty. Top-view observation shows the light band crossing the blue body, evoking a clear summer sky. Especially beautiful under outdoor sunlight. Hikari body type is highly heritable; external-light-range selection in breeding improves quality. Easy to keep and breed — a popular entry point into blue medaka varieties.
The Ao Hikari Medaka lives 2-3 years.
The Ao Hikari Medaka grows to 3-4cm.
The ideal temperature for the Ao Hikari Medaka is 20〜28℃.
Extremely hardy in 5–30°C, neutral to slightly alkaline water.
Origin
Japan (selectively bred variety)
Lifespan
2-3 years
Size
3-4cm
Temperature
Sources: FishBase: Oryzias latipes / Seriously Fish: Oryzias latipes
Selectively bred killifish are trait combinations of body form × body color × pattern × luminescence (internal/external) × scale types (transparent scales) × sparkle × fin morphology and so forth. Published entries include only confirmed traits constituting the given variety, with genetic inheritance patterns provided only for confirmed traits (uncertain cases omitted). Genetic patterns are provided as reference for breeding.
Sources: JMA Japan Medaka Association — Improved Medaka Variety Classification Manual (JA) / Improved Medaka Web Encyclopedia (medakazukan, JA)
A curated selection of notable morphs. Inheritance modes are a breeding-planning guide; actual appearance varies with combos.
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Oryzias latipes (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)
Synonyms: Aplocheilus latipes (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846), Poecilia latipes Temminck & Schlegel, 1846, Oryzias latipes latipes (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)
Authority databases: FishBase · GBIF · Japan Medaka Association — Variety Classification Manual (JA)
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Oryzias latipes. Not listed in the CITES Appendices (checked on Species+, 2026-09-18).
Sources: Species+ (CITES)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
5〜30℃
Medaka pellets, daphnia
Black top-viewing container enhances blue and external light
5-30°C (optimal 20-28°C)
Sunlight makes external light shine more beautifully
Breed hikari pairs to maintain light intensity
Blue coloration may vary with temperature and environment
Beginner. This is a beginner-friendly species. No special equipment or experience is required, and it can be kept successfully with basic care setup.
The ideal temperature for Ao Hikari Medaka is 20〜28℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Ao Hikari Medaka is 2-3 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Ao Hikari Medaka typically reaches 3-4cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Ao Hikari Medaka feeds on: Medaka pellets, daphnia. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Ao Hikari Medaka varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 18, 2026