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Oryzias latipes var.
Luxurious improved medaka with orange-red body color and external body light. Beautiful combination of orange-red body and external body light on the back, appealing in both top-view and side-view.
Ouka (Royal Flower) medaka is a luxurious improved variety with orange-red body color and external body light, bearing a name befitting its majestic, flower-like brilliance. The combination of warm orange-red body and external body light on the back is beautiful from both top and side views. External light ranges from weak to full-body, with individuals showing wide, uniform coverage being most prized. Close to Youkihi and Otohime lineages; carotenoid- and astaxanthin-rich color-enhancing food maintains and improves the vermilion coloration. Outdoor sunlight deepens body color further. White containers emphasize the body color contrast. Hardy in 5–30°C, neutral to slightly alkaline water. Selective breeding of wide-light, vividly colored individuals maintains and improves quality.
The Ouka Medaka lives 2-3 years.
The Ouka Medaka grows to 3-4cm.
Origin
Japan (selectively bred variety)
Lifespan
2-3 years
Size
3-4cm
Temperature
5〜30℃
Medaka pellets, daphnia
Sources: FishBase: Oryzias latipes / Seriously Fish: Oryzias latipes
Selectively bred killifish are trait combinations of body form × body color × pattern × luminescence (internal/external) × scale types (transparent scales) × sparkle × fin morphology and so forth. Published entries include only confirmed traits constituting the given variety, with genetic inheritance patterns provided only for confirmed traits (uncertain cases omitted). Genetic patterns are provided as reference for breeding.
Sources: JMA Japan Medaka Association — Improved Medaka Variety Classification Manual (JA) / Improved Medaka Web Encyclopedia (medakazukan, JA)
A curated selection of notable morphs. Inheritance modes are a breeding-planning guide; actual appearance varies with combos.
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Oryzias latipes var. (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)
Synonyms: Aplocheilus latipes (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846), Poecilia latipes Temminck & Schlegel, 1846, Oryzias latipes latipes (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)
Authority databases: FishBase · GBIF · Japan Medaka Association — Variety Classification Manual (JA)
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
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White container highlights contrast of external light and red body
Sunlight makes external body light shine more
5-30°C (optimal 20-28°C)
Select and breed individuals with strongest external body light
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Ouka Medaka is 5〜30℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Ouka Medaka is 2-3 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Ouka Medaka typically reaches 3-4cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Ouka Medaka feeds on: Medaka pellets, daphnia. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Ouka Medaka varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: August 31, 2026