
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Odontolabis spectabilis
A Sumatran shining stag beetle very like the yellow-winged O. lacordairei, told apart by its inconspicuous yellow markings underneath. It is regarded as difficult to keep.
Odontolabis spectabilis Boileau, 1902 is a shining stag beetle of Sumatra. Japanese sources place it in western Sumatra, while GBIF records come from North Sumatra, Aceh, South Sumatra and elsewhere. The similar O. lacordairei has wing cases yellow except along the suture, a broad inverted-triangle of yellow on the head and yellow markings underneath; this species is distinguished by its inconspicuous yellow underside. Together with O. yasuokai of southern Sumatra, the three are said to lie on a single geographic continuum. Adult Odontolabis visit fermenting sap and live a few months; larvae live in well-decayed hardwood and take one to two years from hatching to pupation, and both stages are cold-sensitive. This species is considered difficult to keep. The BE-KUWA 2025 edition gives male records of 81.4mm captive and 83.0mm wild and a female captive record of 48.2mm. Specialist shops in Japan handle it, though not often.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Spectabilis shining stag beetle lives Adults a few months (genus accounts); 1-2 years from hatching to pupation.
The Spectabilis shining stag beetle grows to Captive records 81.4mm (male) and 48.2mm (female); wild record 83.0mm (male).
Origin
Sumatra, Indonesia
Lifespan
Adults a few months (genus accounts); 1-2 years from hatching to pupation
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Primary sources
Many live foreign Scarabaeoidea (stag beetles, rhinoceros beetles, flower chafers and relatives) are quarantine pests whose import is banned under Japan's Plant Protection Act, and even importable species require a species-name certificate from a foreign government body under the Invasive Alien Species Act (entry only via designated airports, never by international post). Whether a species may enter must be checked with the Plant Protection Station in advance, so choose domestically bred stock and never release captive beetles.
Sources: Plant Protection Station: Importing Scarabaeoidea (JA) / Plant Protection Station: Importing live insects (JA) / Ministry of the Environment: List of invasive alien species (JA) / Species+ CITES query (no listing)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Size
Captive records 81.4mm (male) and 48.2mm (female); wild record 83.0mm (male)
Temperature
20〜28℃
Humidity
60〜80%
Adults take sap or beetle jelly; larvae eat well-decayed wood and nitrogen-rich substrate
Odontolabis adults and larvae are cold-sensitive and cannot survive winter temperatures in mainland Japan, so always heat them in winter.
It is considered difficult. Odontolabis larvae favour humus and are reared on used substrate mixed with spent fungus-bottle contents or nitrogen-rich substrate, with red-rotted flake for harder species; the related O. lacordairei sometimes lays in red-rotted flake.
Odontolabis are aggressive and males may kill an incompatible female. Never keep several together; house singly and supervise pairings.
Odontolabis adults live a few months, and about six weeks after becoming active their tarsi and antennae start to die back rapidly. Development from hatching to pupation takes one to two years, so pair adults soon after they become active.
It closely resembles O. lacordairei and O. yasuokai, so check the underside markings, locality and scientific name. Importing foreign stag and rhinoceros beetles is regulated by the Plant Protection Act and the Invasive Alien Species Act (species-name certificate), with each species needing clearance from the Plant Protection Station, so domestically bred stock is the safe choice. Never release captive beetles.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The average lifespan of Spectabilis shining stag beetle is Adults a few months (genus accounts); 1-2 years from hatching to pupation. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Spectabilis shining stag beetle typically reaches Captive records 81.4mm (male) and 48.2mm (female); wild record 83.0mm (male) as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Spectabilis shining stag beetle feeds on: Adults take sap or beetle jelly; larvae eat well-decayed wood and nitrogen-rich substrate. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Spectabilis shining stag beetle varies significantly depending on bloodline, size, captive-bred generation, and sex. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 23, 2026