
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Rare large beetle from South American highlands. Second largest after Hercules. Jet-black body with long horn is stunning.
Dynastes neptunus, the Neptune beetle, inhabits high-altitude cloud forests of the Andes in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, at elevations roughly between 1,000 and 2,500 meters. It is one of the largest rhinoceros beetles, with males reaching total lengths of 80–150 mm, ranking second only to the Hercules beetle in maximum size. Males bear a long thoracic horn and shorter cephalic horn, with a striking glossy jet-black body coloration. As a highland species, it requires strict low-temperature management at 17–22°C; warmer conditions are detrimental to both adults and larvae. The larval stage spans 2–3 years—exceptionally long for a rhinoceros beetle—and demands large quantities of high-quality fermented substrate. Females lay eggs in fermented substrate, and breeding is moderately challenging. Adults live 6–12 months. While requiring experienced husbandry, the Neptune beetle's jet-black form and impressive proportions make it one of the most revered species in the collecting world.
Origin
high-altitude Andean cloud forests of Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru
Lifespan
Adult 6-12 months, larva 2-3 years
Size
Up to 150mm
Temperature
20〜28℃
Humidity
60〜80%
Beetle jelly (adult), fermented substrate (larva)
17-22°C (cool temperature essential)
2-3 years — very long
Rare in trade and expensive
Wine cooler temperature management essential
Highland species — Japanese summer is biggest threat
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The ideal temperature for Neptune Beetle is 20〜28℃. Recommended humidity is 60〜80%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Neptune Beetle is Adult 6-12 months, larva 2-3 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Neptune Beetle typically reaches Up to 150mm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Neptune Beetle feeds on: Beetle jelly (adult), fermented substrate (larva). Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Neptune Beetle varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Find listings for this species
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