
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Beautiful stag beetle from Japanese mountains. Crown-like head protrusion is distinctive. Requires cool temperatures for keeping.
Lucanus maculifemoratus, the miyama stag beetle, inhabits mountainous forests of Japan at elevations above approximately 400 meters, with a range extending from Hokkaido to Kyushu. It is distinguished by prominent ear-like projections on the head and highly variable mandible forms, classified into base-tooth, Fuji-mountain, and water-buffalo types. Adults reach 35–75 mm in length and display brownish to dark brown coloration with distinctive yellow hairs near the leg bases. As an alpine species, it is extremely sensitive to high temperatures; captive husbandry requires strict temperature management at 15–22°C, typically necessitating a dedicated insect cooling unit. Adult lifespan is 2–3 months, which is brief even by stag beetle standards. Egg-laying occurs in hardwood logs or fermented substrate. Revered as a symbol of the Japanese summer mountains, the miyama stag beetle's unique head projections and imposing size make it a beloved and sought-after native species.
Origin
mountainous regions of Japan, from Hokkaido to Kyushu
Lifespan
Adult 2-3 months
Size
Up to 75mm
Temperature
20〜28℃
Humidity
60〜80%
Beetle jelly
15-22°C (high temperature forbidden)
Very short adult lifespan
Can be collected at lights in summer
Captive breeding is difficult
Weakens rapidly above 25°C — air conditioning essential
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The ideal temperature for Miyama Stag Beetle is 20〜28℃. Recommended humidity is 60〜80%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Miyama Stag Beetle is Adult 2-3 months. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Miyama Stag Beetle typically reaches Up to 75mm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Miyama Stag Beetle feeds on: Beetle jelly. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Miyama Stag Beetle varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Find listings for this species
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