
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Dorcus antaeus
A large stag beetle from Himalayas. Attractive thick short mandibles and heavy body.
Dorcus antaeus is a large stag beetle of the genus Dorcus, closely related to the Japanese giant stag beetle, distributed across the Himalayan foothills of northeastern India, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, and northern Thailand. It inhabits higher elevations than most Dorcus species. Fungal substrate bottle rearing is effective for larvae and can yield impressively large adults. Egg-laying occurs in hardwood logs. Adults eat beetle jelly. antaeus one of the most popular exotic Dorcus species among collectors.
The Antaeus Stag Beetle lives Adult 1-3 years.
Adults have a long lifespan of 1–3 years—similar to the Japanese giant stag—allowing extended captive enjoyment. The combination of familiar Dorcus husbandry methods, long adult lifespan, potential for large specimens, and a distinctive robust physique makes D.
The Antaeus Stag Beetle grows to 40-90mm.
Adults reach 40–90 mm in body length, with a deep glossy black body and thick, somewhat shorter mandibles that give the species a heavy, powerful appearance.
As a highland species, low-temperature management at 18–23°C is required.
Origin
Himalayan foothills of northeastern India, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, and northern Thailand
Lifespan
Captive record (♂)
95.8 mm
Wild record (♂)
88 mm
Record source: BE-KUWA 2025 Edition (nominate subspecies, captive-bred 95.8mm, Kitamura Akito, 2025 / wild 88.0mm)
Notable localities
Regional subspecies
Size trends differ by subspecies and locality (captive records: nominate subspecies 95.8 / Indochina 86.8 / Malay 83.2mm). Captive records are updated annually in the BE-KUWA (Mushi-sha) contest. Individual value varies significantly by locality, generation (CBF/WF/WD), and size.
Generation codes
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Dorcus antaeus Hope, 1842
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Plant Protection Act: When importing live specimens of Scarabaeoidea (including rhinoceros beetles, stag beetles, flower beetles, etc.), a species identification certificate issued by the exporting country government agency or equivalent must be attached in accordance with the Invasive Species Act (import ports are limited to Narita, Chubu, Kansai, Fukuoka, and Kagoshima airports). This species itself is not a designated invasive species, and import is possible upon submission of the certificate.
Sources: Ministry of the Environment, Invasive Species Act: "Guidance for Those Importing Live Insects in Scarabaeoidea" / CITES Appendix (checklist.cites.org)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
Adult 1-3 years
Size
40-90mm
Temperature
20〜28℃
Humidity
60〜80%
Insect jelly
It can be kept with the same setup as the Japanese giant stag beetle. Place egg-laying logs and substrate in the case and add footholds.
As a Himalayan highland species, maintain a cool 18-23°C. In summer use air conditioning or similar to prevent overheating.
Feed adults beetle jelly. Adults live a long 1-3 years, allowing long-term keeping just like the Japanese giant stag beetle.
Eggs are laid in konara or sawtooth oak logs. Raising larvae in fungus bottles is effective and can produce large adults.
Heat-sensitive, summer temperature is challenge
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The average lifespan of Antaeus Stag Beetle is Adult 1-3 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Antaeus Stag Beetle typically reaches 40-90mm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Antaeus Stag Beetle feeds on: Insect jelly. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Antaeus Stag Beetle varies significantly depending on bloodline, size, captive-bred generation, and sex. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: August 31, 2026