
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Scolopendra polymorpha
A medium-sized centipede from the arid west of North America. A dark band on each segment gives a tiger-striped look. Highly variable in colour, with blue populations also traded. Relatively mild venom; often recommended as a starter species.
Scolopendra polymorpha lives in dry grassland, forest and desert across western North America and grows to 10-18 cm. As the name polymorpha suggests, colour is highly variable: the head is brown to red or orange, the body tan to orange, and a dark band on each tergite gives the tiger look. Some Southern California populations are pale blue with indigo stripes and are popular as the California blue-leg form. It shelters under rocks by day and is among the most drought-tolerant centipedes, yet its adaptation is incomplete, so it is active on cool winter nights or during the summer monsoon and stays underground otherwise. The venom is compared to a bee sting, and the antimicrobial peptide SPC13 has been isolated from it. It is fast and erratic and not suited to homes with small children. Sold as a starter species in the US; imports to Japan are irregular.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Tiger Centipede lives 4-6 years.
The Tiger Centipede grows to 10-18cm.
The ideal temperature for the Tiger Centipede is 25℃. Ideal humidity is 70〜80%.
Keep at around 25 C with 70-80% humidity; even for a desert species the substrate should be slightly moist, as excessive dryness weakens it rapidly.
Origin
Southwestern USA (Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, California) to northern Mexico
Sources: Pets!Pets! Scolopendra polymorpha / Bugs In Cyberspace: Desert Tiger Centipede / Terminal Legs: centipede keeping manual / Wikipedia / GBIF
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Scolopendra polymorpha Wood, 1861
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendices (species not listed)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Lifespan
4-6 years
Size
10-18cm
Temperature
25℃
Humidity
70〜80%
Crickets, dubia roaches and other insects
Around 25 C and 70-80% humidity. Although a desert species, keep the substrate slightly moist and mist to top up.
A lidded plastic enclosure with burrowable substrate, a hide and a shallow water dish.
Crickets or dubia once or twice a week; remove leftovers.
Feisty but manageable. Venom is compared to a bee sting, but it moves fast and erratically.
House singly. Dries out and weakens quickly if kept too dry. Keep out of reach of small children.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Tiger Centipede is 25℃. Recommended humidity is 70〜80%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Tiger Centipede is 4-6 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Tiger Centipede typically reaches 10-18cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Tiger Centipede feeds on: Crickets, dubia roaches and other insects. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Tiger Centipede varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 17, 2026