
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Athene brama
A small owl barely 21 cm long, grey-brown above and heavily spotted with white, with yellow eyes, a white neckband and brows. Adapted to farmland, villages and cities from South to Southeast Asia, it is often seen by day.
The spotted owlet (Athene brama) is a small owl of tropical Asia from northern Pakistan to Southeast Asia. Stocky and barely 21 cm long, it is grey-brown above, heavily spotted with white, and white below streaked with brown. The facial disc is pale, the iris yellow, and it has a white neckband and eyebrow. The sexes are alike, and its flight is deeply undulating. Size decreases from north to south, and forms from dry regions are paler. It is closely related to the little owl (A. noctua), of which it was once sometimes treated as a subspecies, and the two form a superspecies. It is common in open habitats such as farmland and villages and has adapted to cities. It roosts in small groups in tree hollows and crevices in rocks and buildings, and lays 3-5 eggs in a hole in a tree or building. Nocturnal but often seen by day, it bobs its head and stares at intruders when disturbed. Its call is a harsh, loud churring and chuckling, given mainly before dawn and just after sunset. It hunts insects and small vertebrates, taking many rodents in some regions, as well as bats, small snakes and scorpions. It is often compared with the little owl, and although less common in Japan, it does reach specialist shops.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Spotted Owlet grows to About 21 cm.
Origin
Farmland, villages, towns and other open habitats from northern Pakistan and India to Southeast Asia
Lifespan
Little data
Size
About 21 cm
Temperature
15〜30℃
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Athene brama. Owls are listed in CITES Appendix II apart from a few species, and this species is in Appendix II. International trade needs an export permit, but no registration under Japan's species conservation law is needed to transfer birds within Japan. Imports are subject to animal import notification under the Infectious Diseases Control Law. Birds in trade are foreign captive-bred birds; wild birds in Japan, including native owls, may not in principle be caught or kept under the Act on the Protection and Management of Wildlife, and the Optimization of Hunting. The IUCN assesses it as Least Concern.
Sources: Species+ (Athene brama) / IUCN Red List / Act on the Protection and Management of Wildlife, and the Optimization of Hunting (Article 8)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Humidity
40〜60%
Carnivorous: small prey such as mice and chicks, plus insects such as crickets
Nocturnal but active by day too, bobbing its head and staring when disturbed; it roosts in small groups.
Though small it flies about, so provide a wide cage or room with a nest box to hide in.
Its harsh churring calls are loud for its size, mainly before dawn and after sunset.
It eats insects and small vertebrates; combine whole small prey with insects and weigh the bird to set rations.
It closely resembles the related little owl, so confirm the scientific name. Only foreign captive-bred birds are traded; wild birds in Japan, including native owls, may not in principle be caught or kept under the wildlife law.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
Spotted Owlet typically reaches About 21 cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Spotted Owlet feeds on: Carnivorous: small prey such as mice and chicks, plus insects such as crickets. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Spotted Owlet varies significantly depending on variety, age, sex, and the individual animal's condition. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 28, 2026