
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Ketupa ketupu
A fish owl of Southeast Asian tropical forest and wetland. At 40-48 cm it is the smallest fish owl, with ear tufts splayed sideways and long unfeathered legs, and it lives by catching fish at the water's edge.
The buffy fish owl (Ketupa ketupu), also known as the Malay fish owl, belongs to the fish owls of the family Strigidae. It is native to Southeast Asia and lives chiefly in tropical forests and wetlands, foraging at the water's edge. Like all fish owls it has prominent ear tufts on the sides of the head, and its long legs are unfeathered. It will not submerge beyond its legs and lacks the sound-muffling feathers of other owls - adaptations to a fish diet that are also seen in the African fishing owls, which are not directly related. It was once treated as the same species as the tawny fish owl, whose range it neatly replaces, but a number of physical, anatomical, habitat and behavioural distinctions separate them. Because of its wide distribution and presumed stable population it has been listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List since 2004.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Buffy Fish Owl lives 15-20 years.
The Buffy Fish Owl grows to 40-48cm (1,028-2,100g).
Adults are 40-48 cm long and weigh 1,028-2,100 g, making it the smallest of the fish owls.
Origin
Southeast Asia, in tropical forests and wetlands
Lifespan
15-20 years
Size
40-48cm (1,028-2,100g)
Sources: Wikipedia - Buffy fish owl
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Ketupa ketupu (Horsfield, 1821)
Synonyms: Strix ketupu, Bubo ketupu
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Ketupa ketupu. The order Strigiformes is listed in CITES Appendix II except for species placed in Appendix I, so this species is Appendix II and international trade requires an export permit. It is not among Japan's designated dangerous animals.
Sources: CITES Appendices (Appendix II) / IUCN Red List / Cabinet Order under the Act on Welfare and Management of Animals, appended table (designated dangerous animals)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Temperature
15〜30℃
Humidity
40〜60%
Chiefly fish and other waterside animals in the wild; fish plus frozen mice and chicks in captivity
As a waterside forager it needs a shallow pool for bathing and feeding, and being tropical it is sensitive to cold and needs heating in winter.
Nocturnal and large, and because it lacks sound-muffling feathers its flight is audible. Keep it alone or as a pair, not with other species.
A range of vocalisations has been attributed to the species. It calls at night, so it does not suit dense housing.
Listed on CITES Appendix II, so import requires an export permit. It is strongly piscivorous, so fish are needed alongside the usual raptor food. Frozen mice, day-old chicks and quail are thawed for feeding, and a steady supply of raptor food is a precondition for keeping the bird.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The average lifespan of Buffy Fish Owl is 15-20 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Buffy Fish Owl typically reaches 40-48cm (1,028-2,100g) as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Buffy Fish Owl feeds on: Chiefly fish and other waterside animals in the wild; fish plus frozen mice and chicks in captivity. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Buffy Fish Owl varies significantly depending on variety, age, sex, and the individual animal's condition. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 17, 2026