跳轉到主要內容
皮拉魯庫© T.Voekler / CC BY-SA 3.0

皮拉魯庫

Native to the Amazon River basin, the Arapaima is one of the largest freshwater fish in the world, capable of growing to roughly 450cm in length. Beyond its impressive size, it has a unique air-breathing organ that lets it gulp air at the surface, giving keepers a fascinating behavior to observe. Its temperament tends to be calm, but housing a fish this large calls for a spacious tank and a substantial volume of water. For experienced keepers ready for a long-term project, raising an Arapaima to its full size is a truly rewarding challenge.

View 皮拉魯庫 encyclopedia →
限時優惠

成交手續費 0%!2026年9月30日前註冊,前 2 筆成交免佣金!

繁殖者 招募中!

在 BreederDirect 上架,直接銷售給全國各地的客戶!

免費註冊無月費僅在銷售時收取佣金
立即免費註冊

承諾的6項透明度保證

熱帶魚商品中,繁殖者會明確標示下列資訊。確保水質適性、性質、建議水槽尺寸的透明度。

  • 產地標示
  • 實物照片
  • 水質標示
  • 含建議水槽
  • 性質標示
  • 血統標示
查看全部301個品種
0 items

熱帶魚分類正在招募認證繁殖者

繁殖者正在陸續註冊,即將上架。設定上架通知,不錯過新商品。

「接收上架通知」需免費註冊會員即可設定。當有符合您儲存條件的新商品上架時,我們會以郵件和站內通知提醒您。

查看其他分類

已註冊的繁殖者(搶先看)

想上架熱帶魚嗎?

註冊成為繁殖者,即可與買家直接聯繫。

申請成為繁殖者

關於皮拉魯庫

Arapaima is one of the world's largest freshwater fish, growing to roughly 450cm. Learn about its unique air-breathing behavior and what advanced-level keepers need to prepare.

迎接皮拉魯庫前需要了解的7件事

  1. 1A Massive Tank and Water Volume

    As Arapaima can grow to roughly 450cm in length, it needs purpose-built, large-scale housing rather than a typical home aquarium. Plan for its adult size in advance and prepare an environment with a substantial volume of water.

  2. 2Surface Access for Air-Breathing

    In addition to its gills, the Arapaima has an air-breathing organ and regularly rises to the surface to gulp air directly. Leave enough space between the water surface and the lid so this natural behavior isn't obstructed.

  3. 3An Advanced-Level Fish to Keep

    Given its size and the scale of equipment required, Arapaima is considered an advanced-level fish to keep. Before bringing one home, carefully consider your experience with large fish and the time and effort you can commit to daily care.

  4. 4Calm Temperament, Handle with Care

    Its temperament is generally considered calm, but given its massive size, sudden movements or contact within the tank require caution. Avoid getting too close when performing maintenance work.

  5. 5Water Quality and Regular Changes

    Its large body produces a correspondingly large amount of waste, making strong filtration and regular water changes essential for maintaining water quality. Set up a routine that prevents ammonia and nitrite from building up.

  6. 6Upgrading Equipment as It Grows

    Even though juveniles start small, Arapaima tend to grow at a relatively fast pace. It helps to plan ahead for upgrading tank size and filtration capacity in stages as the fish matures.

  7. 7Set Up the Environment First

    Because Arapaima is such a large fish, it's important to complete the tank, filtration, and water volume setup before bringing it home, rather than afterward. Plan ahead with the expectation of a long-term commitment.

皮拉魯庫的常見問題

Q.How large does an Arapaima grow?
A.According to reference data, Arapaima can grow to roughly 450cm. Since it can reach a large size even in captivity, it's important to prepare housing that accounts for its future growth.
Q.How difficult is it to keep an Arapaima?
A.Arapaima is classified as an advanced-level fish to keep. It requires experience with large fish and an environment where a spacious tank and ample water volume can be provided.
Q.Why does it come up to the surface?
A.Arapaima has an air-breathing organ in addition to its gills and regularly rises to the surface to gulp air directly. This is normal behavior, not a sign of illness.
Q.Can it be kept together with other fish?
A.Because the size difference becomes so large, tankmate selection requires caution. As the Arapaima grows, it's advisable to regularly reassess the size and compatibility of any tankmates.
Q.What should it be fed?
A.It is strongly carnivorous and uses its large mouth to prey on fish and shrimp. It's important to feed food of an appropriate size and quantity based on its growth stage and body size.

適合飼養皮拉魯庫的實用工具

💧魚缸水量計算工具根據魚缸大小計算水量、重量和所需加熱器瓦數🧪水質檢測器根據 pH、水溫、硬度判定可飼養的魚、蝦、水草、珊瑚🍽️投飼量指南按種類與成長階段查詢投飼頻率、投飼量與補充品🤝飼養相容性檢查器用5個等級診斷2種生物的同居/混泳相容性📊混養相容性表查看熱帶魚、鰟鮎、海水魚的混養相容性矩陣表🔄氮循環指南自動計算水族箱建立細菌定居時程🗓️季節飼育日曆按月查看飼育活動,檢查各季節的護理重點🚿換水量計算機根據水族箱尺寸和魚隻數量,自動計算最佳換水頻率與水量🐠混養計算機根據水族箱尺寸計算最多能飼養幾隻魚,附過密警告電費計算機計算飼育設備的月度與年度電費,內含預設值🧬繁殖規劃工具選擇親代品種,查看繁殖時程和後代表現型🏞️水族箱造景工具根據水族箱尺寸和喜好風格,建議底砂、水草與景觀裝飾品組合🧮飼育費用計算機根據品種、飼育等級和飼育數量概估初期費用、月度和年度成本⚖️品種比較工具選擇2個品種並排比較飼育難度、體型、壽命和適溫🎯寵物配對診斷透過7個問題推薦3種最適合你的寵物📋壽命・生涯費用試算機選擇犬、貓、爬蟲類等寵物種類,試算壽命目安和生涯費用🚚運輸安全檢查器根據分類、季節、運輸方式、距離顯示安全度分數和注意事項💊投藥量計算機根據體重和藥物種類計算適當投藥量,適用於魚類、爬蟲類、小型動物⏱️檢疫・適應計時器以倒計時管理新生體的檢疫期間和適應步驟。附帶種類別推薦期間

在圖鑑中詳細了解皮拉魯庫

查看皮拉魯庫的圖鑑條目 →

收錄飼養難度、壽命、體長、食性等基礎資料。

同分類的更多品種

沒有找到心儀的孩子?

免費刊登您的期望條件,持有符合條件個體的繁殖者會主動與您聯繫。