
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Carassius auratus var.
Defined by large protruding eyes. Black Moor is the most popular variant. Poor eyesight requires smooth decor without sharp edges. Slow-moving and charming.
The Telescope Eye goldfish, developed in early 18th-century China where the trait was called "dragon eyes," is instantly recognizable by its dramatically protruding eyes. The Black Moor is the most widely known variant, familiar to many Japanese people from traditional goldfish-scooping festivals. The eyes, while visually striking, impair the fish's vision significantly, requiring a tank free of sharp decorations and rough substrates that could cause injury. Their round body shape and flowing tail fins make them graceful swimmers, though notably slow-moving. Telescope Eyes are gentle in temperament and thrive best when kept with similarly slow varieties. Regular water changes and stable water quality around pH 7.0 are essential; black-colored individuals may fade if water quality deteriorates.
The Telescope Eye Goldfish lives 10-15 years.
The Telescope Eye Goldfish grows to 12-18cm.
The ideal temperature for the Telescope Eye Goldfish is 20〜24℃.
Origin
China
Lifespan
10-15 years
Size
12-18cm
Temperature
Sources: FishBase / Aqueon Goldfish Care Guide
Goldfish varieties are line-bred for body shape, tail type, scale type, and coloration. Traits such as protruding eyes, transparent scales (calico), and albinism are single-locus traits.
Sources: Wikipedia - Goldfish (Varieties) / Goldfish — Wikipedia (Japanese edition, varieties)
A curated selection of notable morphs. Inheritance modes are a breeding-planning guide; actual appearance varies with combos.
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Carassius auratus var. (Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms: Cyprinus auratus Linnaeus, 1758, Carassius auratus auratus (Linnaeus, 1758), Cyprinus thoracatus Valenciennes, 1842, Carassius burgeri Temminck & Schlegel, 1846, Cyprinus chinensis Gronow, 1854
Authority databases: FishBase · GBIF · FishBase: Carassius auratus · GBIF: Carassius auratus
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Find listings for this species
15〜26℃
Goldfish pellets, bloodworms
45cm+. Avoid sharp decor that could injure protruding eyes
Around pH 7.0. Maintain clean water
Poor eyesight makes them unsuitable with fast-swimming species
Protruding eyes are injury-prone and susceptible to infection. Water cleanliness is critical
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Telescope Eye Goldfish is 20〜24℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Telescope Eye Goldfish is 10-15 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Telescope Eye Goldfish typically reaches 12-18cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Telescope Eye Goldfish feeds on: Goldfish pellets, bloodworms. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Telescope Eye Goldfish varies significantly depending on variety, size, and individual quality. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: August 31, 2026