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Carassius auratus
A name for lines carrying the large, strongly lustrous scales known as mirror scales. It denotes a scale type that appears across several varieties including the ranchu, ryukin, ryugan and wakin.
Dragon scale is a name for lines carrying the large, strongly lustrous scales called mirror scales. It does not denote a particular body or tail form but the quality of the scales themselves, so it is used in combination with existing variety names, as in dragon scale ryugan or dragon scale ranchu. Goldfish scales are ordinarily of three kinds: normal scales, transparent scales that do not reflect light, and mosaic transparent scales that mix the two; mirror scales are separate again, with individual scales enlarged and thickened. Domestic breeders work the type as a line, and it has been carried onto body forms ranging from wakin types to ranchu types. Husbandry follows whatever body form the fish is combined with.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Dragon Scale Goldfish lives 10-15 years.
The ideal temperature for the Dragon Scale Goldfish is 15〜28℃.
Origin
Japan (lines worked by domestic breeders)
Lifespan
10-15 years
Temperature
15〜28℃
Prepared foods, frozen bloodworms
Sources: FishBase (Carassius auratus) / Keihan Nishikigoi Center: goldfish water management
The mirror scale is a scale-quality trait independent of body and tail form, and is layered onto several varieties. Inheritance is shown as line-bred rather than split into dominant and recessive.
Sources: Japanese Wikipedia: Goldfish, colour and pattern
A curated selection of notable morphs. Inheritance modes are a breeding-planning guide; actual appearance varies with combos.
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Sources: CITES Appendices (species not listed) / FishBase (Carassius auratus)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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The lustrous scales read differently depending on how light falls. Provide enough light from above for the outline of each scale to show.
Set the environment by the body form the fish carries: gentle flow for a ranchu type, room to swim for a wakin type.
Scale type alone does not determine swimming speed, so pair fish of similar body form and avoid mixing wakin types with ranchu types.
Thickened scales regrow poorly once lost and can leave marks. Keep the layout simple so the fish is not scraped by nets or ornaments, and handle it carefully.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Dragon Scale Goldfish is 15〜28℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Dragon Scale Goldfish is 10-15 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Dragon Scale Goldfish feeds on: Prepared foods, frozen bloodworms. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Dragon Scale Goldfish varies significantly depending on variety, size, and individual quality. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 17, 2026