
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Ceratogyrus marshalli
A fossorial tarantula from southern Africa with a straight black horn rising from the centre of its carapace. It has no urticating hairs and is fast, so it is kept hands-off on deep, diggable substrate.
Ceratogyrus marshalli was described by Pocock in 1897 and belongs to the subfamily Harpactirinae, ranging across Zimbabwe and Mozambique. Its type locality is Harare (formerly Salisbury) in Zimbabwe, a subtropical highland area at around 1,500m elevation. Its defining feature is the foveal horn that rises vertically from the carapace, which separates it from the closely related rear-horned baboon whose horn curves backwards. The carapace is black with pale brown striping and the abdomen is light brown with black spotting or a fishbone pattern. It is an obligate burrower that digs vertical tunnels, staying underground by day and ambushing prey at the burrow entrance at night. Being an Old World species it has no urticating hairs and defends itself by fleeing, stridulating and finally biting. It breeds readily in captivity and most specimens in the trade are captive bred.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Straight Horned Baboon lives Females 13-15 years, males 3-4 years.
The Straight Horned Baboon grows to Body about 6cm, leg span 13-16cm.
Females reach about 6cm in body length and 13-16cm in leg span, living 13-15 years, while males live only 3-4 years.
The ideal temperature for the Straight Horned Baboon is 22〜26℃. Ideal humidity is 50〜60%.
Origin
Southern Africa (Zimbabwe, Mozambique)
Sources: The Spider Shop: Ceratogyrus marshalli / The Tarantula Collective: Ceratogyrus marshalli / Tarantupedia: Ceratogyrus marshalli / Wikipedia: Ceratogyrus marshalli / GBIF
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Ceratogyrus marshalli Pocock, 1897
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendices (species not listed)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Lifespan
Females 13-15 years, males 3-4 years
Size
Body about 6cm, leg span 13-16cm
Temperature
22〜26℃
Humidity
50〜60%
Live insects such as crickets and roaches
Keep at 22-26C and 50-60% humidity. It does not need tropical humidity, and excess moisture causes health problems.
As an obligate burrower, fill more than half the enclosure depth with diggable substrate. Keep a water dish and ensure good ventilation.
Offer live crickets and roaches. Prey is dragged into the burrow to eat, so remove leftovers within a day.
An Old World species without urticating hairs, defensive and fast. Bites are reported to cause severe pain plus muscle cramping and nausea, so it is never handled.
It rarely leaves the burrow by day, so viewing opportunities are limited. Digging it out to check on it causes severe stress.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Straight Horned Baboon is 22〜26℃. Recommended humidity is 50〜60%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Straight Horned Baboon is Females 13-15 years, males 3-4 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Straight Horned Baboon typically reaches Body about 6cm, leg span 13-16cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Straight Horned Baboon feeds on: Live insects such as crickets and roaches. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Straight Horned Baboon varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026