
AI-generated image
Hysterocrates gigas
A large fossorial tarantula from Cameroon reaching a leg span of 20cm, with an abdomen up to 10cm across. It digs intricate burrows and is one of the few spiders known to dive and catch fish.
Hysterocrates gigas was described by Pocock in 1897 and belongs to the Eumenophorinae, inhabiting tropical and subtropical forest in Cameroon. Colour ranges from dull black-grey to rusty orange-brown; it is black just after moulting and turns brown as the next moult approaches. The oval abdomen reaches 10cm in diameter, the leg span up to about 20cm, and males are smaller at around 13cm. Its eyes are small and able to judge little more than light levels. As an Old World species it has no urticating hairs on the abdomen. It is a ground-dwelling obligate burrower known for digging remarkably intricate tunnels, using silk only for egg sacs and to line the burrow rather than building webs. Prey includes invertebrates as well as lizards, frogs and small rodents, and it is one of the few spiders known to dive and catch fish. Spiderlings stay in the same burrow for up to six months and have been recorded sharing food rather than cannibalising each other.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Cameroon Red Baboon lives Females 12-15 years / males 3-4 years.
The Cameroon Red Baboon grows to Leg span up to about 20cm (female), males about 13cm.
The ideal temperature for the Cameroon Red Baboon is 21〜27℃. Ideal humidity is 70〜75%.
Origin
Cameroon
Sources: The Spider Shop: Hysterocrates gigas / Tarantupedia: Hysterocrates gigas / Wikipedia: Hysterocrates gigas / GBIF
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Hysterocrates gigas Pocock, 1897
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendices (species not listed)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
Lifespan
Females 12-15 years / males 3-4 years
Size
Leg span up to about 20cm (female), males about 13cm
Temperature
21〜27℃
Humidity
70〜75%
Crickets and roaches, and also small vertebrates
Aim for 21-27C and 70-75% humidity. It is a rainforest species that likes high humidity, but ventilation is needed to prevent mould.
Being large and an obligate burrower it needs a big enclosure with deep substrate, plus a large water dish since it enters water.
Crickets and roaches are the staple. It takes small vertebrates in the wild, but there is no need to offer them in captivity.
It has no urticating hairs, is defensive, and its bite is very painful. It is large and strong, so it is not handled.
Keep the substrate slightly damp so its intricate tunnels hold their shape. Digging it out destroys the burrow and stresses the spider.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The ideal temperature for Cameroon Red Baboon is 21〜27℃. Recommended humidity is 70〜75%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Cameroon Red Baboon is Females 12-15 years / males 3-4 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Cameroon Red Baboon typically reaches Leg span up to about 20cm (female), males about 13cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Cameroon Red Baboon feeds on: Crickets and roaches, and also small vertebrates. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Cameroon Red Baboon varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 17, 2026