
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Tliltocatl vagans
A terrestrial tarantula ranging from Mexico, notably the Yucatan Peninsula, into Central America. The red hairs on its black abdomen give it its name, and its legspan exceeds 16cm. It is widely kept and bred.
The Mexican red rump (Tliltocatl vagans, formerly Brachypelma vagans) is a terrestrial tarantula ranging through Mexico, especially the Yucatan Peninsula, into Central America; GBIF records are dominated by Belize and Mexico and extend to Guatemala. The distinctive red hairs on its black abdomen give the species its name, and its legspan reaches about 16.5 cm, with males smaller and thinner than females. It prefers shrubland and lives in burrows it digs itself. Like most tarantulas it eats anything it can overpower, usually insects but sometimes small lizards and rodents. In 1996 the species was found in the wild in St. Lucie County, Florida, and it is now considered an established non-native there. It is frequently kept and bred in captivity, and is typically docile though skittish and prone to flicking urticating hairs. Females are long-lived, potentially reaching 25-40 years.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Mexican Red Rump lives Females can potentially reach 25-40 years.
The Mexican Red Rump grows to Body up to about 5cm and legs up to about 5.5cm, with a legspan of some 16.5cm.
Origin
Mexico (including the Yucatan Peninsula) and Central America (Belize, Guatemala)
Lifespan
Females can potentially reach 25-40 years
Size
Body up to about 5cm and legs up to about 5.5cm, with a legspan of some 16.5cm
Sources: Wikipedia: Tliltocatl vagans / Wikipedia: Tliltocatl (genus) / GBIF Tliltocatl vagans
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Tliltocatl vagans (Ausserer, 1875)
Synonyms: Brachypelma vagans (Ausserer, 1875)
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
The genus was split from Brachypelma in 2020. These spiders were covered when all Brachypelma species were added to CITES Appendix II in 1994, under the former name, and remain regulated after the split.
Sources: CITES Appendices (listed under its former name in Brachypelma, Appendix II) / Wikipedia: Tliltocatl (conservation and CITES)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Mainly insects, sometimes small lizards and rodents
It occurs in shrubland from Mexico into Central America. Avoid keeping it in hot, humid conditions.
A terrestrial species that digs its own burrow. A wide enclosure with deep substrate and a hide suits it.
It eats anything it can overpower, mostly insects. Feed live insects in captivity.
Typically docile but skittish, and quick to release urticating hairs from the abdomen, which strongly irritate skin and eyes.
Listed on CITES Appendix II under its former name Brachypelma vagans, so permits are required for import and export. Habitat destruction and collection make it vulnerable to extinction.
Beginner. This is a beginner-friendly species. No special equipment or experience is required, and it can be kept successfully with basic care setup.
The average lifespan of Mexican Red Rump is Females can potentially reach 25-40 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Mexican Red Rump typically reaches Body up to about 5cm and legs up to about 5.5cm, with a legspan of some 16.5cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Mexican Red Rump feeds on: Mainly insects, sometimes small lizards and rodents. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Mexican Red Rump varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026