
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Montipora hispida
A Montipora that grows from encrusting through columnar to branching forms. Its surface is rough with fine spinules, the source of the epithet hispida, meaning bristly. An SPS that prefers strong light.
Montipora hispida is a reef-building acroporid of the tropical and subtropical Indo-Pacific. SeaLifeBase gives its depth range as 0-40 m, a wider span than most congeners. Growth form varies greatly: the same species may spread as an encrusting sheet, thicken into columns, or send out stout branches. The surface is rough with fine spinules, and the epithet hispida, meaning bristly, refers to this texture. Colour is brown, greenish brown or purplish brown. It is zooxanthellate and draws most of its nutrition from photosynthesis. In the aquarium it wants strong light and strong flow, and it grows fast for a Montipora, so leave generous clearance from neighbouring corals. Stable alkalinity and calcium govern colour and growth. The IUCN assessed it as Endangered in 2023, and as a scleractinian it is listed on CITES Appendix II.
Source: SeaLifeBase
The ideal temperature for the Montipora Hispida is 24〜27℃.
Origin
Indo-Pacific, tropical to subtropical, on reefs from the surface down to about 40 m
Size
Colonies to several tens of cm
Temperature
24〜27℃
Mainly nutrition from symbiotic zooxanthellae, supplemented with powdered coral foods and phytoplankton.
Sources: SeaLifeBase (Montipora hispida) / LiveAquaria (Smooth Encrusting Montipora Coral) / AlgaeBarn: Water Parameters 101
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Montipora hispida (Dana, 1846)
Synonyms: Manopora hispida Dana, 1846, Montipora expansa (Dana, 1846), Montipora hirsuta Bernard, 1897, Montipora plateformis Nemenzo, 1967
Authority databases: WoRMS
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendix II (Scleractinia spp. listed as an order) / IUCN Red List 2025-2 (assessed 2023, via SeaLifeBase)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Prefers strong light. Reduce intensity when first adding a colony and raise it over several weeks. Under weak light the colour shifts towards plain brown.
Give randomised strong flow. It grows fast and spreads as an encrusting sheet, so place it high on the rockwork with generous clearance from neighbours.
Water 24-27C, specific gravity 1.023-1.025 (33-35 ppt), KH 8-12, calcium 400-450 ppm, magnesium 1280-1350 ppm. Sudden swings in alkalinity are the most common cause of tissue recession.
Most of its nutrition comes from photosynthesis by its zooxanthellae. Powdered coral foods and phytoplankton can be offered as a supplement, but stable light and water chemistry matter more than feeding.
Growth form varies widely, so encrusting, columnar and branching colonies may all be the same species. The IUCN lists it as Endangered, and as a scleractinian it falls under the blanket CITES Appendix II listing.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The ideal temperature for Montipora Hispida is 24〜27℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
Montipora Hispida feeds on: Mainly nutrition from symbiotic zooxanthellae, supplemented with powdered coral foods and phytoplankton.. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Montipora Hispida varies significantly depending on variety, size, and individual quality. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026