
AI-generated image
Montipora confusa
A Montipora with an encrusting or laminar base from which irregular column-like branches rise. Coenosteum ridges on the branches form a distinctive flame-shaped pattern. Colour is yellowish or greenish brown with pale ridges and plate margins.
Montipora confusa is a reef-building acroporid described by Nemenzo in 1967. Colonies have an encrusting or laminar base from which irregular column-like branches rise. On the branches the coenosteum ridges form a distinctive flame-shaped pattern, which is the character that separates it from its congeners. Colour is yellowish or greenish brown, usually with pale coenosteum ridges and plate margins. It grows in shallow reef environments, especially lagoons. The species is uncommon but distinctive; it is confused with Montipora vietnamensis and M. cebuensis, and where they do not occur together it is difficult to tell from M. undata. The IUCN assessed it as Endangered (EN, criterion A3ce) on 27 April 2023, making it a species of particular conservation concern within the genus. As a scleractinian it is listed on CITES Appendix II.
Source: WoRMS
The ideal temperature for the Montipora Confusa is 24〜26℃.
Origin
Shallow reef environments of the Indo-West Pacific, especially lagoons
Temperature
24〜26℃
Mainly nutrition from its zooxanthellae, supplemented with powdered or liquid coral foods and phytoplankton.
LiveAquaria lists Montipora as a moderate-light coral. Reduce light when the colony is first added and raise it over several weeks.
Sources: Corals of the World (Montipora confusa) / LiveAquaria (Smooth Encrusting Montipora Coral) / AlgaeBarn: A Quick Guide to LPS and SPS
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Montipora confusa Nemenzo, 1967
Authority databases: WoRMS
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendix II (Scleractinia spp. listed as an order) / IUCN Red List (via SeaLifeBase)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
LiveAquaria gives placement as anywhere in the tank and flow as medium. Detritus collects between the columnar branches, so use moderate randomised flow.
Water 24-26C, specific gravity 1.023-1.025 (salinity 33-35 ppt), KH 8-12, calcium 380-440 ppm, magnesium 1300-1400 ppm. Sudden swings in alkalinity are the main cause of tissue loss.
Most of its nutrition comes from photosynthesis. Powdered or liquid coral foods and phytoplankton can be offered about once a week as a supplement.
The IUCN assesses this species as Endangered, and as a scleractinian it is on CITES Appendix II. International trade requires permits, and aquacultured stock is the preferable choice.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The ideal temperature for Montipora Confusa is 24〜26℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
Montipora Confusa feeds on: Mainly nutrition from its zooxanthellae, supplemented with powdered or liquid coral foods and phytoplankton.. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Montipora Confusa varies significantly depending on variety, size, and individual quality. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026