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Rhodactis howesii
A large corallimorph described by Saville-Kent in 1893. Its disc is covered in short branched tentacles and is brown to green. Like all corallimorphs it builds no skeleton.
Rhodactis howesii is a corallimorph of Indo-Pacific reefs, described by William Saville-Kent in 1893. Related to the stony corals but building no calcareous skeleton, it consists only of an oral disc and column. The disc grows large for the genus and its surface is densely covered in short branched tentacles, brown to green in colour. It reproduces asexually by fission and by laceration of the disc, and will spread across rockwork in the aquarium when conditions suit. Symbiotic zooxanthellae supply part of its nutrition through photosynthesis, and it makes up the rest by capturing plankton and larger food items. The trade name elephant ear is applied to large-disced corallimorphs generally, so the scientific name should be confirmed at purchase. Having no skeleton, it is not covered by the CITES coral listings.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The ideal temperature for the Elephant Ear Mushroom (Rhodactis Howesii) is 24〜26℃.
Origin
Shallow reefs of the Indo-Pacific
Temperature
24〜26℃
Nutrition from its zooxanthellae, plus plankton and larger food items it captures.
LiveAquaria lists Rhodactis mushrooms as low to moderate light corals. Strong light makes them shrink and lose colour, so raise light levels gradually.
Sources: LiveAquaria (Green Rhodactis Mushroom Coral) / LiveAquaria (Hairy Mushroom Coral) / WoRMS (World Register of Marine Species)
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Rhodactis howesii Saville-Kent, 1893
Authority databases: WoRMS
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendices (taxon not listed)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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LiveAquaria gives placement as bottom and flow as low to medium. It grows large, so pick a spot where the expanded disc cannot touch neighbouring corals.
Water 24-26C, specific gravity 1.023-1.025 (salinity 33-35 ppt), pH 8.1-8.4, KH 8-12. Iodine, magnesium and trace elements are recommended.
With its large disc it takes bigger items such as brine shrimp or chopped seafood, though it can also be kept on zooxanthellae alone.
LiveAquaria rates Rhodactis as semi-aggressive; it damages sessile invertebrates within reach of its disc, so leave clearance. Having no skeleton, it is not covered by the CITES coral listings. WoRMS assigns the English name elephant ear anemone to Amplexidiscus fenestrafer, a different genus sold under the same trade name. That species closes its oral disc into a ball to capture small fish and shrimp, so confirm which species you have before adding one to a tank with fish.
Beginner. This is a beginner-friendly species. No special equipment or experience is required, and it can be kept successfully with basic care setup.
The ideal temperature for Elephant Ear Mushroom (Rhodactis Howesii) is 24〜26℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
Elephant Ear Mushroom (Rhodactis Howesii) feeds on: Nutrition from its zooxanthellae, plus plankton and larger food items it captures.. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Elephant Ear Mushroom (Rhodactis Howesii) varies significantly depending on variety, size, and individual quality. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026