
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Neochmia phaeton
A northern Australian estrildid noted for its brilliant crimson, long tail and white specks along the flanks. It is known for its aggression, especially towards its own kind when breeding.
The crimson finch (Neochmia phaeton) is an estrildid finch distributed mainly across northern Australia with some birds in New Guinea. The sexes differ slightly in intensity, the female being paler, while the male has a longer tail and bill and is larger and heavier. Three weeks after fledging young moult into adult plumage, though the moult is partial and the juvenile greater primary coverts are retained. It is common in the Kimberley but less widespread in northeastern Queensland. It prefers areas of tall dense grass, typically riparian vegetation with abundant pandanus, and nests in shrubs and dry brush. In Europe it was shown at London Zoo in 1861 and Hagenbeck imported a pair to Germany in 1865. It has been traded almost continuously since, usually in small numbers, and is now bred very regularly.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Crimson Finch lives 5 years and beyond.
The Crimson Finch grows to About 13cm.
It is about 13 cm long and weighs around 13 g, with brilliant crimson plumage, a long tail, white specks along the sides of the body and greyish tones around the neck.
Origin
Northern Australia, commonest in the Kimberley, and parts of New Guinea, in tall grass near wetlands with pandanus
Lifespan
5 years and beyond
Size
About 13cm
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Neochmia phaeton (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
Synonyms: Fringilla phaeton
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Neochmia phaeton. The family Estrildidae is not listed in the CITES Appendices, so this species is not covered. The IUCN assesses it as Least Concern. Australia bans the export of wild birds, so traded birds are captive bred.
Sources: CITES Appendices (Estrildidae not listed) / IUCN Red List
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Temperature
15〜30℃
Humidity
40〜60%
Mixed seed, spray millet, greens, small livefood when breeding
It likes an environment resembling tall grass, so use a deep cage or aviary with grass bundles and shrub-like perches.
Known for aggression, it turns on its own and other species when breeding, so keep pairs separately.
Calls are short and hard and the song is brief, so volume is not a problem.
Australia bans wild bird exports, so all traded birds are captive bred; watch for closely related bloodlines when acquiring stock.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The average lifespan of Crimson Finch is 5 years and beyond. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Crimson Finch typically reaches About 13cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Crimson Finch feeds on: Mixed seed, spray millet, greens, small livefood when breeding. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Crimson Finch varies significantly depending on variety, age, sex, and the individual animal's condition. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026