
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Stagonopleura guttata
An Australian estrildid with a white throat, a black breast band, black flanks marked with white spots and a bright red rump. By weight and wingspan it is among the largest Australian finches.
The diamond firetail (Stagonopleura guttata) is an estrildid finch of south-eastern Australia. It is 11.5-12 cm long but at 15-19 g and with a wingspan of 64-71 mm it ranks among the largest Australian finches. The back is olive and the head grey, the throat and belly white with a complete black breast band, and the black flanks carry distinctive white spots. The rump is bright red and the tail tip black, the rump being very conspicuous in flight. Juveniles are duller with a black bill. Birds are usually seen in pairs or small flocks, sometimes up to a hundred, flying low in long lines. Its patchy range runs from south-east Queensland to the Eyre Peninsula, and the IUCN assesses it as Vulnerable, a status echoed by Australian federal and state legislation. It has a long history in aviculture: in Germany between 1984 and 1987 one to one and a half thousand young were reared each year. Males react strongly to red tones, so tank mates must be chosen with care.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Diamond Firetail lives 5-8 years.
The Diamond Firetail grows to 11.5-12cm.
Origin
South-eastern Australia, from south-east Queensland through Victoria to the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia
Lifespan
5-8 years
Size
11.5-12cm
Sources: Wikipedia - Diamond firetail (15-19 g, 64-71 mm wingspan, morphology, range, conservation status) / Wikipedia (German) - Diamantamadine (11.5-12 cm, shelter above 10C, reaction to red, numbers bred)
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Stagonopleura guttata (Shaw, 1796)
Synonyms: Emblema guttata
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Stagonopleura guttata. The family Estrildidae is not listed in the CITES Appendices, so this species is not covered. However the IUCN assesses it as Vulnerable, and it is listed as Vulnerable under Australia's EPBC Act and in several state acts. Australia bans the export of wild birds, so traded birds are captive bred.
Sources: CITES Appendices (Estrildidae not listed) / IUCN Red List
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Humidity
40〜60%
Mixed seed, spray millet, greens, small livefood when breeding
An indoor or garden aviary suits it, with the shelter kept at a minimum of 10 degrees Celsius, and enough width for its low level flight.
Males react aggressively to red, so avoid housing it with red-plumaged species.
Calls are short and relatively low and the song is not showy, so it never becomes noisy.
The IUCN lists it as Vulnerable and Australian federal and state law does the same, so confirm that birds are captive bred.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The average lifespan of Diamond Firetail is 5-8 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Diamond Firetail typically reaches 11.5-12cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Diamond Firetail feeds on: Mixed seed, spray millet, greens, small livefood when breeding. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Diamond Firetail varies significantly depending on variety, age, sex, and the individual animal's condition. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 17, 2026