
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Lagonosticta senegala
The male is scarlet except for the brown wings, with a pink bill and a yellow eye-ring, while the female is brown with a small red patch before the eye. One of the easier African estrildids to keep.
The red-billed firefinch (Lagonosticta senegala) is an estrildid finch found across most of sub-Saharan Africa. It is about 10 cm long. The adult male is entirely scarlet apart from brown wings, with a pink bill and a yellow eye-ring; the female has uniformly brown upperparts, buff underparts and a small red patch in front of each eye. Six subspecies are recognised, the nominate senegala plus rhodopsis, brunneiceps, somaliensis, ruberrima and rendalli, separated by range. It is a familiar bird around human habitation. An introduced population in Egypt has died out, while birds introduced to southern Algeria are currently expanding northward. It has been in the European bird trade since aviculture began in the 18th century, and the ornithologist Vieillot bred it before 1790, recording that higher room temperatures are needed to rear the young successfully.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Red-billed Firefinch lives 5-7 years.
The Red-billed Firefinch grows to About 10cm.
Origin
Widespread across sub-Saharan Africa, including around human habitation
Lifespan
5-7 years
Size
About 10cm
Temperature
15〜30℃
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Lagonosticta senegala (Linnaeus, 1766)
Synonyms: Fringilla senegala
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Lagonosticta senegala. The family Estrildidae is not listed in the CITES Appendices, so this species is not covered. The IUCN assesses it as Least Concern.
Sources: CITES Appendices (Estrildidae not listed) / IUCN Red List
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Humidity
40〜60%
Mixed seed, spray millet, greens, small livefood when rearing young
A wide cage is enough. Add grass bundles and thin branches, with cover low down where it can settle.
Peaceable and easy to mix with other small finches, and it tames fairly readily.
It repeats a thin high contact call and the male gives a short clear song, both at low volume.
Rearing young calls for a warmer room, so arrange heating and livefood before attempting to breed.
Beginner. This is a beginner-friendly species. No special equipment or experience is required, and it can be kept successfully with basic care setup.
The average lifespan of Red-billed Firefinch is 5-7 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Red-billed Firefinch typically reaches About 10cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Red-billed Firefinch feeds on: Mixed seed, spray millet, greens, small livefood when rearing young. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Red-billed Firefinch varies significantly depending on variety, age, sex, and the individual animal's condition. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 17, 2026