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Transparent scales allow red, white, and black colors to appear like brocade fabric. Unique beauty with pigments floating in translucent body. Best viewed from above.
Nishiki (brocade) medaka is an improved variety in which the clear-scale trait renders red, white, and black across the body like brocade weaving. Pigment surfaces over a translucent body for a distinctive beauty, and because color expression and placement differ greatly between individuals, each fish shows a one-of-a-kind pattern. Standard body type, roughly 3–4 cm. Individuals with clear color contrast have high display value, and the tricolor pattern shows especially well viewed from above in a container. As tricolor balance and coloration are heritable, selecting well-patterned parents maintains and improves beautiful strains. Color shows best in dark containers under bright light. Peaceful, community-compatible, and no harder to keep than other improved medaka.
The Nishiki (Brocade) Medaka lives 2-3 years.
The Nishiki (Brocade) Medaka grows to 3-4cm.
The ideal temperature for the Nishiki (Brocade) Medaka is 20〜28℃.
Hardy across roughly 5–30°C in neutral to slightly alkaline water.
Origin
Japan (selectively bred variety)
Lifespan
2-3 years
Size
3-4cm
Sources: FishBase: Oryzias latipes / Seriously Fish: Oryzias latipes
Selectively bred killifish are trait combinations of body form × body color × pattern × luminescence (internal/external) × scale types (transparent scales) × sparkle × fin morphology and so forth. Published entries include only confirmed traits constituting the given variety, with genetic inheritance patterns provided only for confirmed traits (uncertain cases omitted). Genetic patterns are provided as reference for breeding.
Sources: JMA Japan Medaka Association — Improved Medaka Variety Classification Manual (JA) / Improved Medaka Web Encyclopedia (medakazukan, JA)
A curated selection of notable morphs. Inheritance modes are a breeding-planning guide; actual appearance varies with combos.
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)
Synonyms: Aplocheilus latipes (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846), Poecilia latipes Temminck & Schlegel, 1846, Oryzias latipes latipes (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)
Authority databases: FishBase · GBIF · Japan Medaka Association — Variety Classification Manual (JA)
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
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Temperature
5〜30℃
Medaka pellets, daphnia
Viewed from above in a shallow container, the three-color pattern shows best. Coloring is enhanced by a black container and bright light.
Adapts to 5-30°C with 20-28°C ideal. Prefers neutral to slightly alkaline water; keeping it is no harder than other fancy medaka.
Feed medaka pellets as the staple plus live foods such as daphnia. Leftovers foul the water, so give only what is eaten within a few minutes.
Color balance and intensity are inherited, so pairing parents with good pattern and color maintains and improves the line.
Select for transparent scale expression and color balance
Clean water enhances body color. Regular water changes
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Nishiki (Brocade) Medaka is 20〜28℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Nishiki (Brocade) Medaka is 2-3 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Nishiki (Brocade) Medaka typically reaches 3-4cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Nishiki (Brocade) Medaka feeds on: Medaka pellets, daphnia. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Nishiki (Brocade) Medaka varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: August 31, 2026