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Oryzias latipes
A two-tone black-and-orange medaka whose scales are outlined by a striking 'black rim,' set against vivid scarlet in the fins and flanks. A bold, show-favorite strain.
Goshiki is a two-tone black-and-orange medaka whose scales are outlined by a continuous, net-like 'black rim,' set boldly against scarlet-to-orange in the fins and flanks, which makes it a show favorite. Its key trait is almost no background reaction, so the deep color holds even in a white container, letting it be displayed anywhere. It is hardy, grows well outdoors at 15-28°C, and breeds easily in warmer months; sunlight sharpens the black-orange contrast. Derivative lines such as Type R, where scarlet reaches the head, are also well known.
Origin
Japan (selectively bred)
Lifespan
2-3 years
Size
Body length 3-4cm
Temperature
15〜28℃
Mainly prepared feed, supplemented with live food (brine shrimp, daphnia); fine powdered food for fry.
Two-tone black and orange with transparent scales; an unbroken 'black rim' nets the whole body, with scarlet in the fins and flanks.
Hardy and easy; grows well in outdoor tubs, and the black-orange contrast looks crisper under sunlight.
Edited & verified by: br-choku editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Primary sources
Accepted name: Oryzias latipes
Authority databases: 改良メダカWEB図鑑 · 日本メダカ協会 品種分類マニュアル
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
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Keep around 15-28°C; avoid summer overheating and sudden changes, and keep water stable.
Breeds easily, spawning steadily in warmer months; select parents with dense black rim to refine the trait.
It shows almost no background reaction, so color holds even in white containers, making it easy to display anywhere; derivatives like Type R (scarlet reaching the head) also exist.
Beginner. This is a beginner-friendly species. No special equipment or experience is required, and it can be kept successfully with basic care setup.
The ideal temperature for Goshiki Medaka is 15〜28℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Goshiki Medaka is 2-3 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Goshiki Medaka typically reaches Body length 3-4cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Goshiki Medaka feeds on: Mainly prepared feed, supplemented with live food (brine shrimp, daphnia); fine powdered food for fry.. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Goshiki Medaka varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: July 8, 2026