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Carassius auratus
A ranchu line selected by the Kyoto potter Uno Jinmatsu according to his own eye. Compared with the association line, large fish are not favoured; head growth and beauty of colour are what count.
The Uno-line ranchu is the line established by the Kyoto potter Uno Jinmatsu, who kept ranchu as a pastime and selected from association-line stock and others according to his own eye, setting out his own standard. Uno was born in 1864 and died in 1937, and his name became the name of the line. This line prizes the development of head growth and beauty of colour, and does not favour large fish. Because its criteria differ fundamentally from the association line, which values a powerful body, balance in the tail and beauty of movement, the two are treated as entirely separate and never judged side by side. The ranchu itself has no dorsal fin and develops head growth, reaches about 15cm, and standardly carries a three-lobed, four-lobed or sakura tail.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Uno-line Ranchu grows to About 15cm.
The ideal temperature for the Uno-line Ranchu is 15〜28℃.
Origin
Kyoto, Japan
Size
About 15cm
Temperature
15〜28℃
Prepared foods, frozen bloodworms
Sources: FishBase (Carassius auratus) / Keihan Nishikigoi Center: goldfish water management / Kingyo Hitosuji: Ranchu
Goldfish varieties are established by fixing mutations and by selective breeding, and traits of body form, tail form, scale type, colour and head growth are all carried forward as line-bred selections. No primary source identifying loci or dominance for individual traits could be found, so inheritance is recorded only as line-bred.
Sources: Kingyo Hitosuji: Ranchu
A curated selection of notable morphs. Inheritance modes are a breeding-planning guide; actual appearance varies with combos.
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Sources: CITES Appendices (species not listed) / FishBase (Carassius auratus)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Dorsal-less ranchu types are viewed from above and need no strong lighting. Moving the fish to a white bowl and looking down shows its form and the fullness of the head growth.
With no dorsal fin it swims poorly, so keep the flow gentle. Shallow containers and water bowls suit viewing from above, and in a tank a thin layer of substrate is enough.
It does not swim strongly, so the usual arrangement is with other ranchu types. Mixed with wakin types or comets it will lose out at feeding time.
As a line judged on head growth and colour, food quality and water management decide the result. Rearing aims at not enlarging the body, so avoid overfeeding.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The ideal temperature for Uno-line Ranchu is 15〜28℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
Uno-line Ranchu typically reaches About 15cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Uno-line Ranchu feeds on: Prepared foods, frozen bloodworms. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Uno-line Ranchu varies significantly depending on variety, size, and individual quality. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026