Dog Encyclopedia — 223 Species Directory
Encyclopedia of popular dog breeds with traits, temperament, and care guides.
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Showing 56 of 223 species(25–48)
Japanese Spitz
Japanese-origin dog with fluffy white coat and smile-like expression. Cheerful, loyal, and good watchdog.
Kaninchen Dachshund
The smallest Dachshund variety with chest circumference under 30cm. Charming small size with an active personality.
Keeshond
A spitz with a lush silver-grey coat and signature spectacles. Loyal, quick to learn and an ideal family dog.
King Charles Spaniel
The toy spaniel adored by England's King Charles. Reserved, gentle and affectionate.
Kooikerhondje
The Dutch decoy dog that lures ducks with its waving tail. Cheerful, good-natured and friendly.
Labrador Retriever
One of the world's most popular breeds. Gentle, social, intelligent, and highly trainable.
Lancashire Heeler
A small British cattle dog equally handy at ratting. Brave, cheerful and deeply devoted to its owner.
Maltese
Classic lapdog with a stunning pure white silky coat. Gentle, affectionate, and loves to be held.
Manchester Terrier
A sleek English terrier in jet black with rich mahogany tan. Keen, cheerful and devoted.
Medium Poodle
Medium-sized poodle between Standard and Miniature. Well-balanced build, ideal family companion size.
Miniature Poodle
Slightly larger than Toy Poodle. Sturdy build combining trainability with charm.
Miniature Schnauzer
Distinctive bearded small dog with low-shedding coat. Smart, trainable, and excellent watchdog.
Mixed Breed Dog
Dogs of mixed heritage with high genetic diversity. Each one is uniquely individual.
Norfolk Terrier
One of the smallest terriers with charming drop ears. Active, brave, and curious with true terrier spirit.
Norwich Terrier
Small terrier similar to Norfolk Terrier. Distinguished by erect ears, big courage in a small body.
Papillon
Elegant toy dog with butterfly-like ears. One of the smartest small breeds, excels in training and dog sports.
Petit Brabancon
A short-coated small companion from Belgium. Loved for its almost human expression and deep devotion to its owner.
Pomeranian
Fluffy, vivacious toy breed with a confident personality and expressive nature.
Prazsky Krysarik
The Prague Ratter, once cherished in the courts of Bohemian nobility. One of the world's smallest breeds, yet lively and noble.
Pug
Charming flat-faced dog with a humorous personality. Low exercise needs, perfect for city living.
Russian Toy
One of the world's smallest companions, developed independently in Russia. Active, remarkably cheerful and light on its long legs.
Shih Tzu
Ancient Chinese palace dog with a luxurious coat. Calm, friendly, and ideal for indoor living.
Smooth Collie
A herding dog nearly identical to the Rough Collie except for its easy-care short coat. Cheerful, friendly and well suited to family life.
Standard Dachshund
The original and largest Dachshund variety. Originally bred for badger hunting, brave and active.
Dog FAQ
- How much do dogs cost?
- Prices vary by breed. From breeders directly, Toy Poodles typically run 200,000-450,000 yen, Chihuahuas 150,000-350,000 yen, Shiba Inu 120,000-250,000 yen, and large breeds 200,000-500,000 yen, varying with pedigree, coat, and the parents' track record.
- What are the benefits of buying from a breeder?
- The biggest advantage is being able to see the parent dogs and rearing environment, and to ask directly about temperament, health, and socialization. Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, sellers must show the actual animal at their premises and provide in-person written explanation of care and date of birth before handover.
- At what age can I bring home a puppy?
- Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, breeders cannot sell or hand over puppies until they are 56 days (8 weeks) old. For the six native Japanese breeds (Shiba, Akita, Kishu, Kai, Hokkaido, Shikoku) sold directly by specialist breeders, the threshold is 49 days (7 weeks).
- How long do dogs live?
- Generally, small breeds live 12-16 years, medium breeds 10-14 years, large breeds 10-13 years, and giant breeds 8-10 years. Proper diet, exercise, and regular checkups help extend their healthy lifespan.
- What do I need to prepare before getting a dog?
- Basics include a pen or crate, toileting supplies, food and bowls, a collar and leash, and grooming items. After bringing the dog home, promptly arrange a vet health check and vaccination plan, plus municipal registration and the required rabies vaccination.