
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Pulsatrix perspicillata
A large Neotropical owl, 41-52.3 cm long, whose white brows and cheek stripes ring the blackish-brown head like spectacles. The juvenile is even more striking: pure white apart from a chocolate-brown facial disc.
The spectacled owl (Pulsatrix perspicillata), also called the murucututu, is a large tropical owl of the Neotropics. Blackish-brown upperparts, head and upper breast, white facial markings and whitish to yellowish-ochre underparts make it unmistakable across most of its range except among other Pulsatrix owls. The juvenile is more distinctive still, completely white apart from a chocolate-brown facial disc; full adult plumage can take five years, and some birds breed while still in immature dress. It ranges from Mexico through Central America and Trinidad and Tobago into South America, living mainly in tropical rainforest where dense old-growth remains. It hunts from a perch, scanning the area and dropping in a quick pounce, and takes almost anything nocturnally active, principally mammals.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Spectacled Owl lives 15-20 years.
The Spectacled Owl grows to 41-52.3cm (males 453-1,075g, females 680-1,250g).
It is 41-52.3 cm long; males weigh 453-1,075 g and females 680-1,250 g. Prey can outweigh the owl, with records of opossums, skunks and agoutis over 1.5 kg.
Origin
Mexico through Central America and Trinidad and Tobago into South America as far as northern Argentina
Lifespan
15-20 years
Size
41-52.3cm (males 453-1,075g, females 680-1,250g)
Sources: Wikipedia - Spectacled owl
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Pulsatrix perspicillata (Latham, 1790)
Synonyms: Strix perspicillata
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Pulsatrix perspicillata. The order Strigiformes is listed in CITES Appendix II except for species placed in Appendix I, so this species is Appendix II and international trade requires an export permit. It is not among Japan's designated dangerous animals.
Sources: CITES Appendices (Appendix II) / IUCN Red List / Cabinet Order under the Act on Welfare and Management of Animals, appended table (designated dangerous animals)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Temperature
15〜30℃
Humidity
40〜60%
A wide range of mainly nocturnal mammals in the wild; frozen mice, rats, chicks and quail in captivity
A large owl strong enough to carry its prey, it needs sturdy perches and a spacious aviary; as a rainforest species it must be protected from cold.
A nocturnal sit-and-wait hunter that drops onto prey from a perch. Keep it alone or as a pair and do not house it with other species.
It gives a series in which each note grows weaker and lower in pitch while the pace quickens; each of the three recognised Pulsatrix species has its own song.
Listed on CITES Appendix II, so import requires an export permit. It is powerful enough to take prey heavier than itself. Frozen mice, day-old chicks and quail are thawed for feeding, and a steady supply of raptor food is a precondition for keeping the bird.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The average lifespan of Spectacled Owl is 15-20 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Spectacled Owl typically reaches 41-52.3cm (males 453-1,075g, females 680-1,250g) as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Spectacled Owl feeds on: A wide range of mainly nocturnal mammals in the wild; frozen mice, rats, chicks and quail in captivity. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Spectacled Owl varies significantly depending on variety, age, sex, and the individual animal's condition. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 17, 2026