
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Falco femoralis
A slender, long-winged, long-tailed falcon of the Americas with blue-grey upperparts, a white throat and brow, a black belly band and cinnamon underparts. It hunts mainly small birds, and its name is Spanish for 'lead-coloured'.
The aplomado falcon (Falco femoralis) is a medium-sized falcon of open grassland and savanna from Mexico to the southern tip of South America. Aplomado is Spanish for 'lead-coloured', after the blue-grey upperparts. Slender, long-winged and long-tailed, adults are dark blue-grey above and on much of the head, with the typical falcon moustache contrasting with a white throat and eyestripe. Black patches on each side of the lower breast meet in the middle, and the belly and thighs below are pale cinnamon. The tail is black with narrow white bars. Females are larger than males. It may be confused with the bat and orange-breasted falcons, which have similar patterns below but are stockier with all-black heads. Small birds make up most of its prey, along with large insects and small vertebrates, and at dusk it catches and eats insects on the wing. It disappeared from the south-western United States and is being reintroduced there. Keeping it suits falconers and experienced raptor keepers, and captive-bred birds are sold in Japan by raptor specialists.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Aplomado Falcon lives Recorded maximum 12 years.
The Aplomado Falcon grows to 30-40 cm.
It is 30-40 cm long with an average wingspan of about 90 cm, the size of a small peregrine but only half the weight: 208-305 g in males and 270-460 g in females.
Origin
Open grassland and savanna from Mexico to southern South America
Lifespan
Recorded maximum 12 years
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Falco femoralis. Birds of prey and owls are listed in CITES Appendix II apart from a few species, and this species is in Appendix II. International trade needs an export permit, but no registration under Japan's species conservation law is needed to transfer birds within Japan. Imports into Japan are subject to animal import notification under the Infectious Diseases Control Law. It is a foreign species not native to Japan, and birds in trade are captive bred. The native peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus) is a different species, and wild birds may not in principle be caught or kept under the Act on the Protection and Management of Wildlife, and the Optimization of Hunting. The IUCN assesses it as Least Concern.
Sources: Species+ (Falco femoralis) / IUCN Red List / Act on the Protection and Management of Wildlife, and the Optimization of Hunting (Article 8)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Size
30-40 cm
Temperature
15〜30℃
Humidity
40〜60%
Carnivorous: whole small prey such as quail, chicks and mice, plus insects
An agile hunter of small birds; training it takes falconry skill and daily handling.
Provide raptor blocks or perches and a mews large enough to fly, with room to protect its long, slender wings.
Little is documented about its voice; daily weight management and handling skill are the main challenges in keeping it.
Small birds are its main prey; feed whole quail or chicks, bones and feathers included, for balanced nutrition.
A foreign species distinct from the native peregrine; traded birds are captive bred, and catching or keeping native wild birds is in principle banned by the wildlife law.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The average lifespan of Aplomado Falcon is Recorded maximum 12 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Aplomado Falcon typically reaches 30-40 cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Aplomado Falcon feeds on: Carnivorous: whole small prey such as quail, chicks and mice, plus insects. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Aplomado Falcon varies significantly depending on variety, age, sex, and the individual animal's condition. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 28, 2026