
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Capra hircus
Small goat from West Africa. Hardy, disease-resistant, and friendly. Loves jumping and playing, best suited for homes with outdoor space.
The pygmy goat is a small domestic goat breed originating from the Cameroon Dwarf goat of West Africa (primarily Cameroon and Nigeria), developed through selective breeding for compact size and friendly temperament. Adults measure 40–55 cm at the shoulder and weigh 24–39 kg, with males larger than females. Their small size, social nature, and high intelligence have made them extremely popular as companion animals in Western countries. They bond readily with people and are playful and curious. Being active climbers and jumpers, they require a secure outdoor area with fencing at least 1.5 m high to prevent escapes. Multiple animals are strongly recommended, as solitary goats become stressed. Diet is herbivorous: quality grass hay, pasture, and limited appropriate pellets. Toxic plants (roses, rhododendrons, etc.) must be strictly excluded. Fresh water must be available at all times. Common health concerns include intestinal parasites, hoof disease, and respiratory infections. Lifespan is 10–15 years.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Origin
West Africa (Cameroon and Nigeria)
Lifespan
10-15 years
Size
40-55cm / 24-39kg
Temperature
18〜26℃
Humidity
40〜60%
Hay, dried grass, grain feed, mineral blocks, small amounts of vegetables
Edited & verified by: br-choku editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Primary sources
Accepted name: Capra hircus Linnaeus, 1758
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendices
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Outdoor space essential. Strong fencing to prevent jumping escapes
Herbivore. Quality hay as staple. Remove toxic plants from area
Gets lonely, keep 2+ recommended. Bonds well with people
Hoof trimming every 6-8 weeks. Keep clean to prevent hoof rot
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Pygmy Goat is 18〜26℃. Recommended humidity is 40〜60%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Pygmy Goat is 10-15 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Pygmy Goat typically reaches 40-55cm / 24-39kg as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Pygmy Goat feeds on: Hay, dried grass, grain feed, mineral blocks, small amounts of vegetables. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Pygmy Goat varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: June 23, 2026