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Oryzias latipes
A jet-black medaka that never fades to its background, with lavish, frill-like rippling fins; the contrast of pitch-black body and undulating long fins is its centerpiece.
Midnight Frill is a jet-black medaka that never fades to its background, its dorsal and anal rays extended into lavish, frill-like fins that ripple as it swims; the contrast of pitch-black body and undulating fins is its highlight, with strong fin luster. Body-luster, lamé and jet-black types are all known, sharing a black body and broad, rippling fins, and it looks best viewed from above in a dark tub. Care is outdoor-friendly at 15-28°C, but the long fins are easily nipped, so avoid overcrowding; it can breed, though long-finned parents spawn poorly, so use younger fish and select parents with well-formed frills.
Origin
Japan (selectively bred)
Lifespan
2-3 years
Size
Body length 3-4cm
Temperature
15〜28℃
Mainly prepared feed, supplemented with live food (brine shrimp, daphnia); fine powdered food for fry.
A jet-black body that ignores its background, with dorsal and anal rays extended into frill-like, rippling fins; body-luster, lamé and jet-black types are known.
Can be kept outdoors; viewed from above in a dark tub, the jet-black body and fin shadows stand out even more.
Edited & verified by: br-choku editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Primary sources
Accepted name: Oryzias latipes
Authority databases: 改良メダカWEB図鑑 · 日本メダカ協会 品種分類マニュアル
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
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Keep around 15-28°C; avoid summer overheating and sudden changes, and keep water stable.
It can breed, but long-finned parents spawn poorly, so use younger fish and line-breed from parents with well-formed frilled fins.
The extended fins are easily nipped and damaged; avoid overcrowding and keep it spaciously to maintain condition.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The ideal temperature for Midnight Frill Medaka is 15〜28℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Midnight Frill Medaka is 2-3 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Midnight Frill Medaka typically reaches Body length 3-4cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Midnight Frill Medaka feeds on: Mainly prepared feed, supplemented with live food (brine shrimp, daphnia); fine powdered food for fry.. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Midnight Frill Medaka varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: July 8, 2026