
AI-generated image
Armadillidium ruffoi
A pill woodlouse endemic to the province of Verona in northern Italy, grey with whitish spots in three rows. It is known from specimens collected in and around caves, and almost nothing is known of its ecology.
Armadillidium ruffoi Arcangeli, 1940 is a pill woodlouse of the family Armadillidiidae endemic to northern Italy; all known specimens come from the province of Verona. It belongs to the 'Marginiferae' section of the genus, in which the side edges of the forehead turn up into lobes that form a 'frontal brim' with the frontal shield, and it is thought to be closely related to the probably sympatric A. germanicum, or even to be its southernmost variety. It is medium-sized, reaching about 16 x 6.5 mm. The tergites are shiny, and the body is faded grey with irregular whitish spots arranged in three longitudinal rows, the middle row being the most distinct; the corners of the epimera are also whitish. Almost nothing is known of its ecology, but the type series was collected in and around caves. In Japan it appears only rarely at specialist shops as a display isopod and is mostly searched for by name.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Armadillidium ruffoi grows to Up to about 16 x 6.5 mm.
Origin
Northern Italy (province of Verona)
Lifespan
Little data
Size
Up to about 16 x 6.5 mm
Omnivorous (leaf litter, rotten wood, vegetables)
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
It is not a designated invasive species, an uncategorised alien species or a taxon needing an identification certificate in Japan, and it is not listed by CITES (September 2026). It is a non-native isopod, so never release captive animals.
Sources: Ministry of the Environment: List of regulated alien species, including taxa needing an identification certificate (JA) / Species+ CITES query (not listed)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
Use a leaf-mould-based substrate topped with hardwood leaves and bark, with plenty of hiding places. It can be kept in groups.
Little temperature or humidity data exist. It is known from caves and their surroundings, so avoid heat and keep part of the substrate moist to give a dry-to-damp gradient.
Keep leaf litter and rotten wood available at all times and add small amounts of vegetables or crustacean food. Remove any food that goes mouldy.
Harmless; it rolls up when disturbed.
It is hard to separate from the related A. germanicum, so check that the trade name and scientific name match before buying. It is a non-native isopod, so never release captive animals. Isopods escape through corner gaps and coarse vents, so use a close-fitting lid with fine mesh ventilation.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
Armadillidium ruffoi typically reaches Up to about 16 x 6.5 mm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Armadillidium ruffoi feeds on: Omnivorous (leaf litter, rotten wood, vegetables). Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Armadillidium ruffoi varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 23, 2026