Cat Encyclopedia — 87 Species Directory
Encyclopedia of popular cat breeds with traits, temperament, and care guides.
Showing 10 of 87 species
Bombay
Jet black coat like a miniature panther with large copper eyes. Extremely social and people-loving.
© Mikael Tigerström from Gothenburg, Sweden / CC BY 2.0Burmese
Beautiful sable coat with round golden eyes. Extremely people-loving; called 'dog-like cat.'
© Chris Rue / CC BY-SA 4.0Cheetoh
Large spotted cat from Bengal and Ocicat cross. Cheetah-like spotted pattern with muscular build. Gentle and social.
© Nickolas Titkov from Moscow, Russian Federation / CC BY-SA 2.0Donskoy
Russian hairless breed from Rostov-on-Don. Dominant hairless gene differs from Sphynx. Muscular with warm, soft skin.
Maine Coon
Large semi-longhaired breed with a bushy tail and tufted ears. Dog-like personality; intelligent and playful.
Munchkin
Unique short-legged breed that is surprisingly agile. Friendly, curious, and great with children and other pets.
© Heikki Siltala - catza.net / CC BY 3.0Ocicat
Wild-looking spotted pattern but fully domestic. Dog-like loyalty; can learn leash walking and fetch.
© Peterbald / Public domainPeterbald
Russian hairless to ultra-short-coated breed from Oriental Shorthair and Donskoy. Elegant build and sociable personality.
Snowshoe
Breed from Siamese and American Shorthair. Named for white paws resembling snowshoes and V-shaped facial markings.
Tonkinese
Cross of Siamese and Burmese inheriting the best of both. Social and affectionate. Some have aqua eyes.
Cat FAQ
- How much do cats cost?
- Prices vary by breed. From breeders directly, Munchkins typically run 150,000-400,000 yen, Scottish Folds 150,000-350,000 yen, British Shorthairs 150,000-350,000 yen, and Ragdolls 150,000-400,000 yen, varying with coat and pedigree.
- What are the benefits of buying from a breeder?
- You can directly check the parent cats' temperament, health, and rearing environment. Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, sellers must show the actual animal at their premises and give in-person written explanation of care and date of birth before handover. You can also confirm screening for hereditary conditions.
- At what age can I bring home a kitten?
- Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, breeders cannot sell or hand over kittens until they are 56 days (8 weeks) old. Allowing enough socialization time with the mother and littermates is important for raising a healthy, people-friendly cat.
- How long do cats live?
- With proper indoor care, cats live around 15-20 years, and some individuals in certain breeds exceed 20 years. Regular checkups, dental care, and obesity prevention are keys to longevity.
- What do I need to prepare before getting a cat?
- Basics include a litter box and litter, food and bowls, a cat tower and scratching post, and a carrier. Escape-prevention measures and an early vet health check and vaccination plan after arrival are also important.