
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Streptopelia roseogrisea
A domesticated dove, pale sandy overall with a black half-collar on the nape. Easy to keep and long-lived, its consistent sequences from courtship to rearing young have also made it a standard subject in research on reproductive behaviour.
The Barbary dove, also called the ringneck or ring dove, is a domestic member of the pigeon family. It was formerly believed to be a domesticated form of the Eurasian collared dove (Streptopelia decaocto), but genetic evidence has shown it to be a domesticated form of the African collared dove (Streptopelia roseogrisea); the time of domestication is uncertain. Fanciers have bred the doves in a great variety of colours, and the dramatic increase in colours available in the later twentieth century is thought to have come from interbreeding with imported African collared doves. The birds are easily kept and long-lived, reaching about 12 years in captivity with cases over 20 years and one of 29. Because their sequences of courtship, mating and parental behaviour have been described accurately and are highly consistent in form, they have been used extensively in biological research into the hormonal bases of reproductive behaviour. The coo is produced by muscles that vibrate air sent up from the lungs.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Barbary Dove (Ringneck Dove) lives About 12 years in captivity, with cases over 20 years and one record of 29 years.
The Barbary Dove (Ringneck Dove) grows to About 26cm in the wild African collared dove ancestor (130-166g).
The wild ancestor is about 26 cm long and weighs 130-166 g, living in arid lands but staying around water sources.
Origin
A domesticated form; the wild ancestor lives in the Sahel, the northern Horn of Africa and southwestern Arabia
Sources: Wikipedia - Barbary dove / Wikipedia - African collared dove
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Streptopelia roseogrisea (Sundevall, 1857)
Synonyms: Streptopelia risoria, Columba risoria
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Streptopelia roseogrisea. It is not listed in the CITES Appendices and does not appear in the Japanese schedule of designated dangerous animals. As a domesticated form, released birds can establish in the wild, so they must not be released or abandoned.
Sources: CITES Appendices (species not listed) / Cabinet Order under the Act on Welfare and Management of Animals, appended table (designated dangerous animals)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Lifespan
About 12 years in captivity, with cases over 20 years and one record of 29 years
Size
About 26cm in the wild African collared dove ancestor (130-166g)
Temperature
15〜30℃
Humidity
40〜60%
Pigeon mixes of grains and pulses, greens, a calcium source such as oyster shell, and clean drinking water
Use a pigeon cage or aviary with perches and a nest bowl, roomy enough in width and depth that the bird does not damage its feathers when it flaps. Keep a dust-bathing area and clean drinking water available.
Thoroughly domesticated, it tames readily and is considered easy to keep. Pair bonds are strong, and the sequence from courtship to rearing young appears consistently.
It repeats a low, soft cooing produced by muscles vibrating air sent up from the lungs. It is quiet compared with parrots.
It is not listed in the CITES Appendices and needs no special permit to import or keep. As a domesticated form it should never be released outdoors, so housing must be escape-proof.
Beginner. This is a beginner-friendly species. No special equipment or experience is required, and it can be kept successfully with basic care setup.
The average lifespan of Barbary Dove (Ringneck Dove) is About 12 years in captivity, with cases over 20 years and one record of 29 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Barbary Dove (Ringneck Dove) typically reaches About 26cm in the wild African collared dove ancestor (130-166g) as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Barbary Dove (Ringneck Dove) feeds on: Pigeon mixes of grains and pulses, greens, a calcium source such as oyster shell, and clean drinking water. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Barbary Dove (Ringneck Dove) varies significantly depending on variety, age, sex, and the individual animal's condition. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026