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Pavona© Haplochromis / CC BY 2.5

Pavona

Pavona, commonly known as lobed or plate coral, is an SPS species that grows in thin plates or gently undulating sheets, and can also spread in an encrusting form. Its shape shifts to fit the contours of your aquascape, giving it a distinctive, adaptable look. Because it relies on photosynthesis through its symbiotic algae, stable lighting and water quality are essential, and keeping it well calls for the kind of steady care an intermediate-level keeper can provide. While it is a hardy species overall, sudden changes in its environment can stress it, so regular observation goes a long way. Watching its textured, ridged surface gradually spread across the tank is one of the quiet rewards of keeping this coral.

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About Pavona

Pavona is an SPS coral that grows in thin plates, forming encrusting or sheet-like colonies. Hardy and photosynthetic, it lives 10+ years and reaches 10-30cm as an adult, making it a good choice for intermediate reefkeepers.

7 things to know before welcoming a Pavona

  1. 1Grows in Thin Plates

    Pavona grows into thin plates or gently undulating sheets, and can also spread in an encrusting form over its base. As it grows, it takes on a distinctive shape that adapts to your aquascape's layout.

  2. 2Photosynthesis Is Key

    Pavona relies on photosynthesis through its symbiotic algae for energy, so stable lighting is essential. Insufficient light can affect its coloration and growth, so choose its placement carefully.

  3. 3Stable Water Conditions

    Though generally hardy, Pavona can be stressed by sudden shifts in water quality or flow. Consistent water parameters and gentle flow help keep it healthy over time.

  4. 4Suited to Intermediate Keepers

    Pavona is considered suitable for intermediate-level keepers who understand the basics of reef tank management. If you're new to corals, it may help to gain experience with hardier species first.

  5. 5Reaches 10-30cm as Adult

    As it matures, Pavona can reach 10-30cm across, spreading as a plate that needs adequate space in the tank. Plan its placement with this eventual size in mind.

  6. 6Space From Other Corals

    Because it spreads outward as a plate, Pavona should be placed with enough distance from neighboring corals to avoid contact as it grows. Leave room to accommodate its future spread.

  7. 7A Coral for the Long Term

    With a lifespan of 10+ years, Pavona is a coral you can watch grow over a long period. Given a stable environment, its distinctive ridged texture will continue to spread and develop over the years.

Frequently asked questions about Pavona

Q.How difficult is it to keep Pavona coral?
A.Pavona is considered suitable for intermediate-level keepers. It's a hardy species, but maintaining stable lighting for photosynthesis and consistent water quality calls for some prior reefkeeping experience.
Q.How large does Pavona grow?
A.As an adult, Pavona typically reaches 10-30cm across. Since it spreads out in a plate-like form, make sure to leave enough space around it.
Q.How much light and water flow does it need?
A.Pavona relies on photosynthesis through its symbiotic algae, so stable lighting is essential. It prefers gentle water flow and is best kept where water quality doesn't change abruptly.
Q.Can it be kept alongside other corals?
A.Yes, it can be kept with other corals, but since it spreads into a plate shape as it grows, it's best placed with enough distance from neighbors to avoid contact.
Q.How long does Pavona live?
A.In a stable environment, Pavona can live for 10 years or more. It's a coral you can enjoy watching change and grow over a long period.

Useful tools for Pavona care

Learn more about Pavona in the encyclopedia

View Pavona encyclopedia entry →

Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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