Tropical Fish Encyclopedia — 71 Species Directory
Encyclopedia of popular tropical fish species with care guides, traits, and water parameters.
Featured Tropical Fish
Showing 6 of 71 species

Asian Arowana
King of ancient fish. Gold and red varieties are stunningly beautiful. Majestic swimming near the surface is breathtaking.
© Cookie2007 / Public domainBee Shrimp
Caridina cantonensis
Small shrimp with beautiful red-white or black-white banding. High-quality specimens command premium prices. Strict water quality needs.

Cardinal Sulawesi Shrimp
Caridina dennerli
A deep crimson shrimp endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia. Beautiful with white spots scattered like stars.

Chocolate Gourami
Chocolate gourami
A beautiful gourami with chocolate body and gold vertical stripes. Challenging but charming.

Discus
Symphysodon spp.
The 'King of Tropical Fish.' A disc-shaped cichlid with delicate coloration and graceful movement. Demands strict water quality — warm, soft, slightly acidic water. Many captive-bred strains.

Scarlet Badis
Scarlet badis
A gem-like tiny fish with beautiful red coloration. Known as a micro predator.
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Tropical Fish FAQ
- Can beginners keep tropical fish?
- Guppies, neon tetras, and corydoras are hardy and perfect for beginners. They can be kept in small tanks, and as long as you manage water temperature, it's relatively easy to get started.
- How much do tropical fish cost?
- Neon tetras cost 100-300 yen each, guppies 300-2,000 yen, bettas 1,000-10,000 yen, and premium discus 5,000-50,000+ yen depending on the species.
- How long do tropical fish live?
- Small tetras live 2-5 years, guppies 1-2 years, corydoras 5-10 years, and discus 10+ years, varying greatly by species.
- What's the minimum equipment needed?
- You'll need a tank, heater, filter, light, and water conditioner at minimum. A 30cm tank can house 5-10 small fish and doesn't take much space.
- What should I check when buying tropical fish?
- Check for vivid coloring, active swimming, and no signs of disease like ich. After purchase, acclimate carefully and avoid sudden temperature changes.