Encyclopedia of popular houseplants with care guides, traits, and placement tips.
Showing 76 of 76 species
Aglaonema spp.
A tropical Asian houseplant with colorful varieties in red, pink and green. Highly shade-tolerant and easy to grow in low indoor light. Known for air-purifying properties.
Alocasia × amazonica
A bold houseplant with deep green arrow-shaped leaves and striking white veins. Called 'Elephant Ear', it thrives in warm humid indoor conditions.
Alocasia reginula 'Black Velvet'
Jewel-like compact Alocasia with velvety black leaves and silver-white veining. Small enough for tabletop display. Humidity management is crucial.
A beautiful alocasia with white veins on velvet-textured dark green leaves.

Alocasia zebrina
An Alocasia with distinctive zebra-patterned stems. Beautiful contrast with arrowhead-shaped leaves.
Anthurium andraeanum
A tropical plant with long-lasting heart-shaped spathes (the colorful flower-like part). Available in red, pink, white and green. Loves warm, humid indoor conditions.

Anthurium clarinervium
A beautiful Anthurium with white veins standing out on large heart-shaped leaves. Popular among houseplant enthusiasts.

Most popular indoor palm. Feathery fronds create resort atmosphere. Also provides natural humidifying effect.
Asparagus densiflorus 'Sprengeri'
Graceful plant with fluffy fine foliage cascading outward. Looks like a fern but is actually in the lily family. Perfect for hanging baskets. Hardy and vigorous.
Peperomia obtusifolia
Cute compact plant with thick, glossy rounded leaves. Perfect size for desks and shelves. Drought-tolerant but sensitive to overwatering. Variegated varieties popular.
Ficus benghalensis
Popular interior plant with white trunk and large rounded leaves. Similar to Ficus umbellata but with thicker leaves and stronger presence. Vigorous in bright spots.
Strelitzia reginae
Native to South Africa, named for its orange and blue-purple flowers resembling a bird of paradise. Beautiful leaves even when not in bloom. Relatively drought-tolerant.

Asplenium nidus
A beautiful fern with glossy green wavy leaves. Also suitable for high-humidity environments like bathrooms.
Nephrolepis exaltata
Classic fern with elegantly arching fronds. Excellent air purifier, thrives in high-humidity areas like bathrooms. A hanging basket staple.
A rubber plant with deep burgundy leaves that complements sophisticated spaces.
Caladium bicolor
Bulb plant with large heart-shaped leaves in vivid pink, red, and white patterns. Grows spring-fall, dormant in winter. One of few plants with colorful foliage in shade.

Interior plant with beautifully patterned leaves. Characteristic nyctinastic movement (leaves close at night). Prefers humidity.
Calathea makoyana
A beautiful Calathea with peacock feather patterns on its leaves, also known as Peacock Plant. Performs nyctinasty, folding leaves at night.

Calathea orbifolia
Beautiful Calathea with large round leaves featuring silver-green stripe patterns. Outstanding presence.
Goeppertia roseopicta
Beautiful Calathea with dark green leaves featuring pink margins and patterns. Many cultivars like 'Dottie' and 'Medallion'. Folds leaves at night in nyctinastic movement.

Ficus microcarpa
Cute aerial roots and round leaves. In Okinawa known as home of Kijimuna spirits. Hardy and tolerates pruning well.

Pilea peperomioides
A houseplant hugely popular in Scandinavia with round coin-shaped leaves. Cute form perfect for social media.
Dracaena fragrans
Classic houseplant popular as 'Tree of Happiness' gift. 'Massangeana' with yellow stripes is most popular. Hardy, easy to grow, with air-purifying properties.

Croton
A tropical plant with vivid red, yellow, green, and orange leaf colors. Creates tropical atmosphere.

A Calathea relative with beautiful leaf patterns. Enjoyable for its prayer movements, folding leaves at night.

A tropical plant with large leaves featuring cream variegation. High shade tolerance, grows in dark indoor spots.

Massangeana variety known as Fortune Plant. Sword-shaped leaves radiate outward. Hardy and popular as gifts.

Dracaena marginata
A Dracaena with red lines along the edges of slender leaves. Popular for modern interiors with its stylish form.
Colocasia esculenta
Exotic tropical plant with giant heart-shaped leaves. Fast grower with striking presence as interior green. Thrives in warm, humid conditions.
A pothos relative with beautiful bluish-silver leaves. Mature leaves develop fenestrations.
Delicate pinnate leaves with charming nyctinastic movement (closing at night). Bright green foliage creates natural atmosphere.
A rubber plant with beautiful reddish-pink variegation. New growth dyes especially vivid pink.

Ficus umbellata
Popular houseplant with large heart-shaped leaves. Often seen in trendy cafes and shops. Highly decorative.

Ficus lyrata
A houseplant characterized by large violin-shaped leaves. Very popular as an interior statement tree.
Codiaeum variegatum
Strikingly colorful leaves with red, yellow, orange, and green. Leaf shapes vary from narrow to broad to twisted. Colors intensify with more light. Tropical plant.
A large houseplant with big banana-like leaves creating tropical atmosphere. A staple of resort hotels.
Hoya carnosa
A vining plant with thick glossy leaves and charming star-shaped flowers. Hardy and drought-tolerant with water-storing succulent leaves. Also called Wax Plant for its sweet-scented blooms.

Hoya carnosa
A vine plant with thick leaves and waxy star-shaped flowers. Also known as Wax Plant.

A hoya with distinctive thick heart-shaped leaves. Also popular as Valentine's Day gift.

Delicate small leaves swaying in breeze are beautiful. This fern loves humidity and needs attentive care.
Popular for small leaves with cuts similar to Monstera. Fast growing vine, easy to display.

Pachira aquatica
A lucky houseplant with braided trunk and palm-like leaves. An office staple.

Monstera adansonii
Smaller monstera variety. Nicknamed Swiss cheese vine for distinctive holey leaves resembling cheese.

Monstera deliciosa
Iconic split-leaf houseplant. Vigorous grower in bright indirect light. Train aerial roots on moss poles or supports.
A popular monstera with cream variegation like constellations. High value for stable variegation.
Fittonia verschaffeltii
Beautiful compact plant with white or pink net-like veins. Perfect for terrariums and bottle gardens. Wilts quickly when dry but recovers with watering.

A shade-tolerant plant with beautiful white spathe flowers. Famous from NASA's air purification research.

Philodendron spp.
A massive genus of ~500 species ranging from vining to rosette forms. Rare species and variegated specimens are popular with collectors. Thrives in warm, humid indoor conditions.
Philodendron 'Birkin'
A popular variegated Philodendron with dark green leaves and white pinstripes. Compact enough for indoor display. The stripe patterns change as it grows.

Philodendron gloriosum
A beautiful Philodendron with large heart-shaped leaves and prominent white veins.
Philodendron hederaceum var. hederaceum
Trailing Philodendron with velvety bronze to deep green leaves. New leaves are chocolate-colored, maturing to deep green. Easy care and perfect for hanging.
A hugely popular philodendron with pink variegation on dark green leaves. Price surged due to Instagram.
Pilea peperomioides
A Chinese plant with round coin-like leaves spreading parasol-like from stems. Called 'Chinese Money Plant', it easily propagates via offsets and grows compactly in bright spots.

Begonia maculata
A stylish begonia with white polka dots on dark green leaves. Beautiful contrast with red leaf undersides.

Epipremnum aureum
One of the hardiest houseplants. Perfect for hanging or trailing. Many varieties including Golden, Marble Queen, and Neon. Grows in water.

Maranta leuconeura
A houseplant with enjoyable 'prayer' movements, folding leaves upward at night. Leaf patterns are also beautiful.

Pilea peperomioides
A peperomia with distinctive thick raindrop-shaped leaves. Compact enough for desk placement.

Calathea crotalifera
A calathea with snake-like pattern on wavy elongated leaves. Prayer plant relative that closes leaves at night.

Rubber plant
Large thick glossy leaves are characteristic. Hardy and fast-growing. Many varieties including Burgundy and Tineke.
A rubber plant with beautiful cream-green variegation. Pink new growth adds accent.

Sansevieria cylindrica
A unique sansevieria with cylindrical leaves growing straight up. Sometimes sold braided.
Scindapsus pictus
Trailing vine with satin-sheen silver variegation. Similar to pothos but a different genus. Beautiful hanging display. Relatively drought-tolerant and easy.

A hardy houseplant with palm-like spreading leaves. A classic species easy for beginners.

Distinctive sword-like upright leaves. Selected as NASA air-purifying plant. Minimal watering, one of the hardest plants to kill.

Spider plant
Plant with baby plants hanging from runners like paper cranes. Hardy with high air purification effect.
Platycerium bifurcatum
An epiphytic fern with bat-wing shaped fronds. Popular mounted on boards or driftwood. As it grows, shield fronds spread dramatically.

A unique succulent with round bead-like leaves strung together. Looks like a pearl necklace when hung.
Stromanthe sanguinea 'Triostar'
Stunning tricolor foliage in white, pink, and green. Undersides are vivid magenta-pink. Close relative of Calathea — humidity management is key to success.

of the
A vine plant with beautiful arrowhead-shaped leaves. Interesting plant whose leaf shape changes as it grows.
A syngonium with beautiful pink splash-like variegation. Leaf shape changes with growth.
Tillandsia ionantha
Iconic air plant needing no soil. Compact and easy to display. Leaf tips turn red when blooming. Simple misting makes it a beginner favorite.

A trailing plant with beautiful purple and silver leaf colors. Fast growing and perfect for hanging.
A tradescantia with beautiful pink-white-green tricolor. Fast growing and easy to propagate by cuttings.

Peperomia argyreia
A cute Peperomia with watermelon rind-like stripe patterns on leaves. Compact and perfect for tabletops.

and common
Powerful houseplant with stiff sword-like upward leaves. Extremely drought-tolerant, perfect for forgetful waterers.

Zamioculcas zamiifolia
A tough houseplant with beautiful thick, glossy dark green leaves. Tolerates extreme dryness.