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Scolopendra mutilans
A widespread and iconic large centipede across East Asia, with a reddish head and yellow legs. It is fast and defensive, and its bite causes significant pain and swelling.
The Japanese giant centipede (Scolopendra mutilans) is a widespread, iconic large centipede across East Asia, with a reddish-brown head and yellow legs. It grows to roughly 8–15 cm, with large individuals approaching 20 cm, and is found in Japan, China, Taiwan, and the Korean Peninsula. Fast and defensive, its bite causes significant pain and swelling, so handle it with care. Keep it at 20–28°C and 60–80% humidity; it feeds readily, so avoid overfeeding to prevent obesity. It suits intermediate keepers.
Origin
Japan and East Asia (China, Taiwan, Korea, etc.)
Lifespan
About 5-7 years
Size
Around 8-15 cm, large individuals near 20 cm
Temperature
20〜28℃
Humidity
60〜80%
Crickets, roaches and earthworms; a hearty feeder, so avoid overfeeding to prevent obesity.
Provide a tightly sealed enclosure with moist burrowing substrate and a hide; this species escapes readily.
Tolerates 20-28°C; keep 60-80% humidity with part of the substrate damp, and a mild cool winter is acceptable.
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The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
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Feed sized live prey once or twice a week and remove leftovers promptly.
A native species but its venom is no trifle; never handle bare-handed and use tools, as the bite is painful.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Japanese Giant Centipede is 20〜28℃. Recommended humidity is 60〜80%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Japanese Giant Centipede is About 5-7 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Japanese Giant Centipede typically reaches Around 8-15 cm, large individuals near 20 cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Japanese Giant Centipede feeds on: Crickets, roaches and earthworms; a hearty feeder, so avoid overfeeding to prevent obesity.. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Japanese Giant Centipede varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: June 30, 2026