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Dog Encyclopedia — 223 Species Directory

Encyclopedia of popular dog breeds with traits, temperament, and care guides.

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Showing 113 of 223 species(97113)

Smooth Fox Terrier

Smooth Fox Terrier

Intermediate

A smooth-coated terrier with a history in English fox hunting. Alert, agile, friendly and utterly fearless.

IntermediateSmallTerrier
Spanish Greyhound

Spanish Greyhound

Intermediate

Spain's sighthound, coursing hares on the Iberian Peninsula since ancient times. Composed and reserved, quiet at home.

IntermediateLargeSighthound
Spanish Water Dog

Spanish Water Dog

Intermediate

Spain's all-round worker, herding sheep, hunting and helping fishermen. Outstandingly quick to understand, cheerful and hardworking.

IntermediateMediumWater dog

Staffordshire Bull Terrier

Intermediate

Muscular, compact 'Nanny Dog.' Extremely gentle with children and loyal to family.

IntermediateMediumGreat with children
Standard Poodle

Standard Poodle

Intermediate

The original poodle. Extremely intelligent and athletic. Low-shedding, hypoallergenic.

IntermediateLargeIntelligent
Standard Schnauzer

Standard Schnauzer

Intermediate

Once called the rat catcher, a stable guard from southern Germany. Combines liveliness with composure; good with children and a fine family dog.

IntermediateMediumWatchdog
Taiwan Dog

Taiwan Dog

Intermediate

Descendant of South Asian hunting dogs that lived with Taiwan's indigenous people. Intensely loyal to its master, bold and fearless.

IntermediateMediumPrimitive breed
Teacup Poodle

Teacup Poodle

Intermediate

The smallest poodle variety, named for fitting in a teacup. Combines adorable appearance with high intelligence.

Toy breedHypoallergenicGrooming breed
Thai Ridgeback Dog

Thai Ridgeback Dog

Intermediate

An old Thai hunting dog with a ridge of reversed hair along its back. Enduring, agile and a superb jumper, loyal and well suited as a family dog.

IntermediateMediumHunting dog
Tibetan Terrier

Tibetan Terrier

Intermediate

A long-coated medium dog once revered as a luck-bringing guardian in Tibetan monasteries. Terrier in name only, good-natured and loyal.

IntermediateMediumLong coat
Weimaraner

Weimaraner

Intermediate

The 'Grey Ghost.' Extremely attached to owner; prone to separation anxiety.

IntermediateLargeSilver-grey
Welsh Corgi (Cardigan)

Welsh Corgi (Cardigan)

Intermediate

One of Wales' oldest cattle dogs with a history of some 4,000 years. Fox-like tail, intelligent and steady.

IntermediateMediumHerding dog
Welsh Corgi (Pembroke)

Welsh Corgi (Pembroke)

Intermediate

Herding dog with short legs, long body, and perky ears. Lively, intelligent, and full of character.

IntermediateMediumHerding dog
Welsh Springer Spaniel

Welsh Springer Spaniel

Intermediate

A Welsh flushing dog descended from spaniels present in Wales some 1,000 years ago. Rich red and white coat, cheerful and gentle.

IntermediateMediumBird dog
Welsh Terrier

Welsh Terrier

Intermediate

Black and tan medium terrier. Active, playful, and intelligent.

IntermediateMediumTerrier
White Swiss Shepherd Dog

White Swiss Shepherd Dog

Intermediate

A shepherd-type family dog in pure white. Vigorous and obedient, especially friendly with children.

IntermediateLargeShepherd
Wire Fox Terrier

Wire Fox Terrier

Intermediate

Fox Terrier with wiry hard coat. Active and playful, popular in dog shows.

Small breedTerrierActive

Dog FAQ

How much do dogs cost?
Prices vary by breed. From breeders directly, Toy Poodles typically run 200,000-450,000 yen, Chihuahuas 150,000-350,000 yen, Shiba Inu 120,000-250,000 yen, and large breeds 200,000-500,000 yen, varying with pedigree, coat, and the parents' track record.
What are the benefits of buying from a breeder?
The biggest advantage is being able to see the parent dogs and rearing environment, and to ask directly about temperament, health, and socialization. Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, sellers must show the actual animal at their premises and provide in-person written explanation of care and date of birth before handover.
At what age can I bring home a puppy?
Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, breeders cannot sell or hand over puppies until they are 56 days (8 weeks) old. For the six native Japanese breeds (Shiba, Akita, Kishu, Kai, Hokkaido, Shikoku) sold directly by specialist breeders, the threshold is 49 days (7 weeks).
How long do dogs live?
Generally, small breeds live 12-16 years, medium breeds 10-14 years, large breeds 10-13 years, and giant breeds 8-10 years. Proper diet, exercise, and regular checkups help extend their healthy lifespan.
What do I need to prepare before getting a dog?
Basics include a pen or crate, toileting supplies, food and bowls, a collar and leash, and grooming items. After bringing the dog home, promptly arrange a vet health check and vaccination plan, plus municipal registration and the required rabies vaccination.