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Psittacus erithacus
Considered the most intelligent bird. Can understand and use human language. Grey body with red tail. Lives 50+ years.
The grey parrot, also known as the Congo grey parrot, is an African parrot in the family Psittacidae. Psittacus erithacus was previously also known as the African grey parrot until the Timneh parrot, previously treated as a subspecies, was elevated to a full species. Renowned for its exceptional intelligence and ability to mimic human speech with remarkable accuracy, the grey parrot has been studied extensively in cognitive research. It inhabits the dense forests of equatorial Africa, particularly the Congo Basin.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The African Grey Parrot lives 40-60 years.
The African Grey Parrot grows to 30-35cm.
Origin
equatorial West and Central Africa
Lifespan
40-60 years
Size
30-35cm
Temperature
15〜30℃
Humidity
40〜60%
Calls / Song
Song · © David Robichaud · xeno-canto XC697054 (CC BY-NC 4.0)
Call · © Matthew L. Brady · xeno-canto XC1011819 (CC BY-NC 4.0)
Sources: xeno-canto
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Psittacus erithacus Linnaeus, 1758
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Psittacus erithacus. In 2017, this species transitioned from CITES Appendix II to Appendix I.
Sources: CITES Appendices (valid from 25.05.2024) / CITES species page
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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High-quality pellets, vegetables, fruits, nuts
Large cage essential (60cm+)
Enrichment toys matching high intelligence essential
Forms deep bonds. Sensitive to loneliness
Mimics speech and environmental sounds
Prone to feather plucking — mental care critical
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The average lifespan of African Grey Parrot is 40-60 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
African Grey Parrot typically reaches 30-35cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
African Grey Parrot feeds on: High-quality pellets, vegetables, fruits, nuts. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of African Grey Parrot varies significantly depending on variety, age, sex, and the individual animal's condition. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: June 24, 2026