Small Animal Encyclopedia — 78 Species Directory
Encyclopedia of popular small animal species with care guides, traits, and pricing.
Featured Small Animal
Showing 4 of 78 species
Acacia Rat
Acacia rat
Small African rodent with large eyes and ears, nocturnal. Excellent climber preferring vertical cage setups. Can become shoulder-tame with patience.
NocturnalArborealAfrican origin
© BettyBen / CC0Campbell's Dwarf Hamster
Phodopus campbelli
Close relative of the Djungarian with many color varieties. Can be feisty but tames down with patience.
IntermediateSmallMany colors
Leaf-eared Mouse
Small rodent from the South American Andes. Named for large leaf-shaped ears. Native to arid regions and enjoys sand baths for grooming.
Large earsSand bathingSouth American
Mini Satin Rabbit
Oryctolagus cuniculus
Miniature version of the Satin Rabbit with the same lustrous coat in a compact size. Lively and curious with many color varieties.
SmallSatin coatActive
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Small Animal FAQ
- Can beginners keep small animals?
- Hamsters and guinea pigs are relatively easy to care for and popular with beginners. Rabbits and chinchillas are also tame-friendly; choose gentle individuals for a smooth start.
- How much do small animals cost?
- Hamsters cost 1,000-3,000 yen, rabbits 10,000-50,000 yen, guinea pigs 5,000-15,000 yen, chinchillas 30,000-80,000 yen, and hedgehogs 15,000-40,000 yen depending on species.
- How long do small animals live?
- Hamsters live 2-3 years, rabbits 7-12 years, guinea pigs 5-7 years, chinchillas 15-20 years, hedgehogs 3-5 years, and ferrets 6-10 years.
- What supplies do small animals need?
- Basics include a cage, bedding, food dish, water bottle, and a hideout. Depending on species, you may also need a wheel (hamsters), chew sticks (rabbits), or a dust bath (chinchillas).
- What should I check when buying small animals?
- Look for a shiny coat, active behavior, clear eyes and nose, and a clean rear. Getting parent information and temperament details from the breeder is reassuring.