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A natural monument from Kochi Prefecture. Called 'Queen of Goldfish' for its elegantly spreading large tail.
The Tosakin, designated a natural monument of Kochi City, is a uniquely Japanese goldfish variety known as the Queen of Goldfish for its extraordinarily beautiful tail. Its defining feature is a massive, horizontally spreading tail fin in which the two lobes fuse at the center, then flare outward and curl back at the edges—a shape unlike any other goldfish variety, and one best appreciated from directly above. Even gentle water movement can deform the delicate fin structure, so Tosakin must be kept in still or nearly still water in shallow, round basins with minimal aeration. Historically believed to have been developed during the Bakumatsu period in the Tosa Domain, the Tosakin nearly became extinct and was revived through the dedicated efforts of enthusiasts. Today, preservation groups such as the Tosa Gold Club in Kochi work to maintain bloodlines. This variety is extremely rare and suitable only for experienced keepers.
The Tosakin Goldfish lives 5-10 years.
The Tosakin Goldfish grows to 15-20cm.
The ideal water temperature for the Tosakin Goldfish is 18〜23℃.
Origin
Japan (Kochi Prefecture)
Lifespan
5-10 years
Size
15-20cm
Sources: FishBase / Aqueon Goldfish Care Guide
Goldfish varieties are line-bred for body shape, tail type, scale type, and coloration. Traits such as protruding eyes, transparent scales (calico), and albinism are single-locus traits.
Sources: Wikipedia - Goldfish (Varieties) / Goldfish — Wikipedia (Japanese edition, varieties)
A curated selection of notable morphs. Inheritance modes are a breeding-planning guide; actual appearance varies with combos.
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: (Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms: Cyprinus auratus Linnaeus, 1758, Carassius auratus auratus (Linnaeus, 1758), Cyprinus thoracatus Valenciennes, 1842, Carassius burgeri Temminck & Schlegel, 1846, Cyprinus chinensis Gronow, 1854
Authority databases: FishBase · GBIF · FishBase: Carassius auratus · GBIF: Carassius auratus
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
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Temperature
5〜30℃(適温18〜24℃)
Artificial feed, Bloodworms
Keep in a shallow round bowl to preserve the tail shape
Flow is not tolerated (it wrecks the tail)
Traditionally viewed from above
Among the most demanding of all goldfish to keep
A Natural Monument of Kochi Prefecture
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The ideal temperature for Tosakin Goldfish is 5〜30℃(適温18〜24℃). Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Tosakin Goldfish is 5-10 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Tosakin Goldfish typically reaches 15-20cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Tosakin Goldfish feeds on: Artificial feed, Bloodworms. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Tosakin Goldfish varies significantly depending on variety, size, and individual quality. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: August 31, 2026